Browsing by Author "Myers-Smith, Isla"
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Background invertebrate herbivory on dwarf birch (Betula glandulosa-nana complex) increases with temperature and precipitation across the tundra biome
Barrio, Isabel C.; Lindén, Elin; Te Beest, Mariska; Olofsson, Johan; Rocha, Adrian; Soininen, Eeva M.; Alatalo, Juha M.; Andersson, Tommi; Asmus, Ashley; Boike, Julia; Bråthen, Kari Anne; Bryant, John P.; Buchwal, Agata; Bueno, C. Guillermo; Christie, Katherine S.; Denisova, Yulia V.; Egelkraut, Dagmar; Ehrich, Dorothee; Fishback, LeeAnn; Forbes, Bruce C.; Gartzia, Maite; Grogan, Paul; Hallinger, Martin; Heijmans, Monique M. P. D.; Hik, David S.; Hofgaard, Annika; Holmgren, Milena; Høye, Toke T.; Huebner, Diane C.; Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg Svala; Kaarlejärvi, Elina; Kumpula, Timo; Lange, Cynthia Y. M. J. G.; Lange, Jelena; Lévesque, Esther; Limpens, Juul; Macias-Fauria, Marc; Myers-Smith, Isla; van Nieukerken, Erik J.; Normand, Signe; Post, Eric S.; Schmidt, Niels Martin; Sitters, Judith; Skoracka, Anna; Sokolov, Alexander; Sokolova, Natalya; Speed, James D. M.; Street, Lorna E.; Sundqvist, Maja K.; Suominen, Otso; Tananaev, Nikita; Tremblay, Jean-Pierre; Urbanowicz, Christine; Uvarov, Sergey A.; Watts, David; Wilmking, Martin; Wookey, Philip A.; Zimmermann, Heike H.; Zverev, Vitali; Kozlov, Mikhail V.... more authors ... less authors ( Springer Verlag , 2017 , Article)Chronic, low intensity herbivory by invertebrates, termed background herbivory, has been understudied in tundra, yet its impacts are likely to increase in a warmer Arctic. The magnitude of these changes is however hard to ... -
Developing common protocols to measure tundra herbivory across spatial scales
Barrio, Isabel C; Ehrich, Dorothée; Soininen, Eeva M; Ravolainen, Virve; Bueno, C Guillermo; Gilg, Olivier; Koltz, Amanda M; Speed, James DM; Hik, David; Mörsdorf, Martin A; Alatalo, , Juha; Angerbjörn, Anders; Bêty, Joël; Bollache, Löic; Boulanger-Lapointe, Noémie; Brown, Glen; Eischeid, Isabell; Giroux, Marie-Andrée; Hájek, Tomas; Hansen, Brage; Hofhuis, Stijn; Lamarre, Jean-Francois; Lang, Johannes; Latty, Christopher; Lecomte, Nicolas; Macek, Petr; McKinnon, Laura; Myers-Smith, Isla; Pedersen, Åshild; Prevéy, Janet; Roth, James D; Saalfeld, Sarah; Schmidt, Niels Martin; Smith, Paul Allen; Sokolov, Alexandr; Sokolova, Natalya; Stolz, Christian; Bemmelen, Robert Van; Varpe, Øystein; Woodard, Paul; Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg Svala... more authors ... less authors ( NRC Research Press , 2021 , Article)Understanding and predicting large-scale ecological responses to global environmental change requires comparative studies across geographic scales with coordinated efforts and standardized methodologies. We designed, applied ... -
Experimental warming differentially affects vegetative and reproductive phenology of tundra plants
Collins, Courtney G.; Elmendorf, Sarah C.; Hollister, Robert D.; Henry, Greg H.R.; Clark, Karin; Bjorkman, Anne D.; Myers-Smith, Isla H.; Prevéy, Janet S.; Ashton, Isabel W.; Assmann, Jakob J.; Alatalo, Juha M.; Carbognani, Michele; Chisholm, Chelsea; Cooper, Elisabeth J.; Forrester, Chiara; Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg Svala; Klanderud, Kari; Kopp, Christopher W.; Livensperger, Carolyn; Mauritz, Marguerite; May, Jeremy L.; Molau, Ulf; Oberbauer, Steven F.; Ogburn, Emily; Panchen, Zoe A.; Petraglia, Alessandro; Post, Eric; Rixen, Christian; Rodenhizer, Heidi; Schuur, Edward A.G.; Semenchuk, Philipp; Smith, Jane G.; Steltzer, Heidi; Totland, Ørjan; Walker, Marilyn D.; Welker, Jeffrey M.; Suding, Katharine N.... more authors ... less authors ( Nature Research , 2021 , Article)Rapid climate warming is altering Arctic and alpine tundra ecosystem structure and function, including shifts in plant phenology. While the advancement of green up and flowering are well-documented, it remains unclear ... -
The tundra phenology database: More than two decades of tundra phenology responses to climate change
Prevéy, Janet; Elmendorf, Sarah; Bjorkman, Anne; Alatalo, Juha; Ashton, Isabel; Assmann, Jakob; Björk, Robert G.; Björkman, Mats P.; Cannone, Nicoletta; Carbognani, Michele; Chisholm, Chelsea; Clark, Karin; Collins, Courtney; Cooper, Elisabeth J; Elberling, Bo; Frei, Esther; Henry, Greg H.R.; Hollister, Robert D.; Høye, Toke; Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg Svala; Kerby, Jeff; Klanderud, Kari; Kopp, Christopher; Lévesque, Esther; Mauritz, Marguerite; Molau, Ulf; Myers-Smith, Isla; Natali, Susan; Oberbauer, Steve; Panchen, Zoe; Petraglia, Alessandro; Post, Eric; Rixen, Christian; Rodenhizer, Heidi; Rumpf, Sabine; Schmidt, Niels Martin; Schuur, Edward; Semenchuk, Philipp; Smith, Jane; Suding, Katherine; Toteland, Orjan; Troxler, Tiffany; Wahren, Henrik; Welker, Jeffery; Wipf, Sonja; Yang, Yue... more authors ... less authors ( NRC Research Press , 2021 , Article)Observations of changes in phenology have provided some of the strongest signals of the effects of climate change on terrestrial ecosystems. The International Tundra Experiment (ITEX), initiated in the early 1990s, established ... -
Winters are changing: snow effects on Arctic and alpine tundra ecosystems
Rixen, Christian; Høye, Toke Thomas; Macek, Petr; Aerts, Rien; Alatalo, Juha; Andeson, Jill; Arnold, Pieter; Barrio, Isabel C.; Bjerke, Jarle; Björkman, Mats P.; Blok, Daan; Blume-Werry, Gesche; Boike, Julia; Bokhorst, Stef; Carbognani, Michele; Christiansen, Casper; Convey, Peter; Cooper, Elisabeth J.; Cornelissen, J. Hans C.; Coulson, Stephen; Dorrepaal, Ellen; Elberling, Bo; Elmendorf, Sarah; Elphinstone, Cassandra; Forte, T'ai Gladys Whittingham; Frei, Esther R.; Geange, Sonya; Gehrmann, Friederike; Gibson, Casey; Grogan, Paul; Halbritter Rechsteiner , Aud; Harte, John; Henry, Greg H.R.; Inouye, David; Irwin, Rebecca; Jespersen, Gus; Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg Svala; Jung, Ji Young; Klinges, David; Kudo, Gaku; Lämsä, Juho; Lee, Hanna; Lembrechts, Jonas; Lett, Signe; Lynn, Joshua Scott; Mann, Hjalte Mads; Mastepanov, Mikhail; Morse, Jennifer; Myers-Smith, Isla; Olofsson, Johan; Paavola, Riku; Petraglia, Alessandro; Phoenix, Gareth; Semenchuk, Philipp; Siewert, Matthias; Slatyer, Rachel; Spasojevic, Marko; Suding, Katharine; Sullivan, Patrick; Thompson, Kimberly; Väisänen, Maria; Vandvik, Vigdis; Venn, Susanna; Walz, Josefine; Way, Robert; Welker, Jeffery; Wipf, Sonja; Zong, Shengwei... more authors ... less authors ( Canadian Science Publishing , 2022 , Article)Snow is an important driver of ecosystem processes in cold biomes. Snow accumulation determines ground temperature, light conditions and moisture availability during winter. It also affects the growing season’s start and ...