تصفح Medicine Research حسب العنوان

السجلات المعروضة 563 -- 582 من 1337

    • Gene expression and miRNAs profiling: Function and regulation in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) - positive breast cancer 

      Sareyeldin, Rasha M.; Gupta, Ishita; Al-Hashimi, Israa; Al-Thawadi, Hamda A.; Al Farsi, Halema F.; ... more authors ( MDPI AG , 2019 , Article)
      Breast cancer is the second most common cause of cancer-related deaths among women worldwide. It is a heterogeneous disease with four major molecular subtypes. One of the subtypes, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 ...

    • Generalisability theory analyses of concept mapping assessment scores in a problem-based medical curriculum 

      Kassab, Salah E; Fida, Mariam; Radwan, Ahmed; Hassan, Adla B; Abu-Hijleh, Marwan; ... more authors ( Blackwell Publishing Ltd , 2016 , Article)
      Context In problem-based learning (PBL), students construct concept maps that integrate different concepts related to the PBL case and are guided by the learning needs generated in small-group tutorials. Although an ...

    • A generalized pairwise modelling framework for network meta-analysis. 

      Doi, Suhail A R; Barendregt, Jan J ( Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins , 2018 , Article)
      Indirect comparison methods are used to measure the effect of two treatments that were each compared against a similar control group in a meta-analysis. The network meta-analysis method extends this to multiple treatments ...

    • Genetic etiology of adult intellectual disability (ID) of unknown cause in Qatar: a retrospective study 

      Rustom, Hesham; Hassan Eltorki, Yassin; Adil Shah Khoodoruth, Mohamed; Abdallah, Oraib; Al-Khuzaei, Noriya; ... more authors ( HBKU Press , 2022 , Article)
      Background: Intellectual disability (ID) is a common condition that consists of a heterogeneous group of clinical conditions with different etiologies, including genetic conditions. Identifying those with a genetic cause ...

    • Genetic risk factors in melanoma etiopathogenesis and the role of genetic counseling: A concise review. 

      Serman, Nikola; Vranic, Semir; Glibo, Mislav; Serman, Ljiljana; Bukvic Mokos, Zrinka ( Association of Basic Medical Sciences of Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina , 2022 , Article Review)
      Melanoma is a highly aggressive cancer originating from melanocytes. Its etiopathogenesis is strongly related to genetic, epigenetic, and environmental factors. Melanomas encountered in clinical practice are predominantly ...

    • Genome-wide polygenic score, clinical risk factors, and long-term trajectories of coronary artery disease 

      Hindy, George; Aragam, Krishna G.; Ng, Kenney; Chaffin, Mark; Lotta, Luca A.; ... more authors ( American Heart Association , 2020 , Article)
      OBJECTIVE: To determine the relationship of a genome-wide polygenic score for coronary artery disease (GPSCAD) with lifetime trajectories of CAD risk, directly compare its predictive capacity to traditional risk factors, ...

    • Geographical differences in semen characteristics of 13 892 infertile men 

      Elbardisi H.; Majzoub A.; Al Said S.; Al Rumaihi K.; El Ansari W.; ... more authors ( Arab Association of Urology , 2018 , Article)
      Objective: To assess the relationship between geographical differences and all semen parameters, across 13,892 infertile men of 84 diverse nationalities, recruited at a specialised tertiary hospital that represents the ...

    • Giant parathyroid adenoma: A case report and review of the literature 

      Al-Hassan M.S.; Mekhaimar M.; El Ansari W.; Darweesh A.; Abdelaal A. ( BioMed Central Ltd. , 2019 , Article Review)
      Background: Giant parathyroid adenoma is a rare type of parathyroid adenoma defined as weighing > 3.5 g. They present as primary hyperparathyroidism but with more elevated laboratory findings and more severe clinical ...

    • Giant paratubal serous cystadenoma in an adolescent female: Case report and literature review. 

      Zvizdic, Zlatan; Bukvic, Melika; Murtezic, Senad; Skenderi, Faruk; Vranic, Semir ( Elsevier , 2020 , Article)
      Paraovarian/paratubal cysts constitute 5-20% of all adnexal lesions and typically originate from the paramesonephric or Müllerian duct. The primary epithelial tumors arising from paraovarian cysts account for 25% of the ...

    • A Giant Polypoid Gastric Heterotopia of the Ileum as a Cause of Intussusception in an Adolescent. 

      Redzepagic, Jasmina; Karavdic, Kenan; Firdus, Alena; Kuric, Haris; Bulja, Deniz; ... more authors ( Department of Medical Sciences, Academy of Sciences and Arts of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina , 2022 , Article)
      Histopathological examination confirmed a well-demarcated polyp, lined by a foveolar-type epithelium, with all the elements found in the gastric mucosa, and a well-developed gastric gland. No dysplasia or malignancy was ...

    • A Giant, Complex Fibroepithelial Tumor of the Breast: Borderline Phyllodes Tumor Combined with Tubular Adenoma - a Rare Clinical Presentation of a Fibroepithelial Tumor of the Breast 

      Ibisevic, Nermina; Bajrovic, Jasmina; Saranovic, Ena; Spiritovic, Dijana; Skenderi, Faruk; ... more authors ( NLM (Medline) , 2021 , Article)
      *

    • Global age-sex-specific fertility, mortality, healthy life expectancy (HALE), and population estimates in 204 countries and territories, 1950–2019: a comprehensive demographic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 

      Haidong, Wang; Abbas, Kaja M; Abbasifard, Mitra; Abbasi-Kangevari, Mohsen; Abbastabar, Hedayat; ... more authors ( Elsevier , 2020 , Article)
      BackgroundAccurate and up-to-date assessment of demographic metrics is crucial for understanding a wide range of social, economic, and public health issues that affect populations worldwide. The Global Burden of Diseases, ...

    • Global burden of 288 causes of death and life expectancy decomposition in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 

      Naghavi, Mohsen; Ong, Kanyin Liane; Aali, Amirali; Ababneh, Hazim S.; Abate, Yohannes Habtegiorgis; ... more authors ( Elsevier , 2024 , Article)
      Background: Regular, detailed reporting on population health by underlying cause of death is fundamental for public health decision making. Cause-specific estimates of mortality and the subsequent effects on life expectancy ...

    • Global Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases and Risks, 1990-2022 

      George A., Mensah; Fuster, Valentin; Murray, Christopher J.L.; Roth, Gregory A.; Mensah, George A.; ... more authors ( Elsevier , 2023 , Other)
      The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) is a multinational collaborative research study with >10,000 collaborators around the world. GBD generates a time series of summary measures of health, ...

    • Global fertility in 204 countries and territories, 1950–2021, with forecasts to 2100: a comprehensive demographic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 

      Natalia V, Bhattacharjee; Schumacher, Austin E; Aali, Amirali; Abate, Yohannes Habtegiorgis; Abbasgholizadeh, Rouzbeh; ... more authors ( Elsevier , 2024 , Article)
      BackgroundAccurate assessments of current and future fertility—including overall trends and changing population age structures across countries and regions—are essential to help plan for the profound social, economic, ...

    • Global incidence of caesarean deliveries on maternal request: a systematic review and meta-regression. 

      Begum, T; Saif-Ur-Rahman, K M; Yaqoot, F; Stekelenburg, J; Anuradha, S; ... more authors ( Wiley , 2020 , Article)
      Caesarean delivery on maternal request (CDMR) is considered a significant contributor to the unprecedented increase in caesarean deliveries (CDs) for nonclinical reasons. Current literature lacks a reliable assessment of ...

    • Global incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 371 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 

      Alize J, Ferrari; Santomauro, Damian Francesco; Aali, Amirali; Abate, Yohannes Habtegiorgis; Abbafati, Cristiana; ... more authors ( Elsevier , 2024 , Article)
      BackgroundDetailed, comprehensive, and timely reporting on population health by underlying causes of disability and premature death is crucial to understanding and responding to complex patterns of disease and injury burden ...

    • Glycogen-rich Clear Cell Carcinoma of the Breast: A Comprehensive Review. 

      Vranic, Semir; Skenderi, Faruk; Beslagic, Vanesa; Gatalica, Zoran ( Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins , 2020 , Article Review)
      Glycogen-rich clear cell carcinoma (GRCC) is a very rare form of primary breast cancer (<0.1% of all breast cancers). It is characterized by the presence of neoplastic cells with a glycogen-abundant clear cytoplasm (the ...

    • Glycolytic overload-driven dysfunction of periodontal ligament fibroblasts in high glucose concentration, corrected by glyoxalase 1 inducer 

      Ashour, Amal; Xue, Mingzhan; Al-Motawa, Maryam; Thornalley, Paul J.; Rabbani, Naila ( BMJ Publishing Group , 2020 , Article)
      Introduction Patients with diabetes have increased risk of periodontal disease, with increased risk of weakening of periodontal ligament and tooth loss. Periodontal ligament is produced and maintained by periodontal ligament ...

    • Glycomic and Glycoproteomic Techniques in Neurodegenerative Disorders and Neurotrauma: Towards Personalized Markers 

      Kobeissy, Firas; Kobaisi, Abir; Peng, Wenjing; Barsa, Chloe; Goli, Mona; ... more authors ( MDPI , 2022 , Article Review)
      The proteome represents all the proteins expressed by a genome, a cell, a tissue, or an organism at any given time under defined physiological or pathological circumstances. Proteomic analysis has provided unparalleled ...