Radioactivity levels in the marine environment along the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) of Qatar
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Date
2015-01-15
Abstract
A study on 137Cs, 40K, 226Ra, 228Ra, and 238U was carried out along the EEZ of Qatar. Results serve as the
first ever baseline data. The level of 137Cs (mean value 1.6 ± 0.4 Bq m 3) in water filters was found to be in
the same order of magnitude as reported by others in worldwide marine radioactivity studies. Results are
also in agreement with values reported from other Gulf regions. The computed values of sediment–water
distribution coefficients Kd, are lower than the values given by IAEA. Measurements were carried out for
bottom sediments, biota samples like fish, oyster, sponge, seashell, mangrove, crab, shrimp, starfish,
dugong and algae. The ‘concentration factors’ reported for biota samples are below the levels published
by IAEA and cause no significant impact on human health for seafood consumers in Qatar.
