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Authorالزميع, فهد علي
Authorالحيان, عبد الله
Available date2020-01-09T07:51:20Z
Publication Date2019
Publication NameInternational Review of Law
Citationالزميع ف.، تطوّر المنظور الفلسفي لفكرة شركة المساهمة وأثره على التنظيم القانوني لها.، المجلة الدولية للقانون، المجلد 2018، العدد 2&3.
ISSN2223-859X
URIhttp://hdl.handle.net/10576/12513
Abstractﻳﺘﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﺍﻻﻃﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻔﻲ ﻟﻘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ، ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻄﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﻬﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﺭنة. ﻳﺒﺪﺃ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﺑاﺳﺘﻌﺮﺍﺽ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺣﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺳﻮﺍﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺄﺓ ﺃﻭ الإﺩﺍﺭﺓ، ﻭﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﺮﺍﻉ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻄﺮﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﻋﺪ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﻟﻬﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺄﻟﺔ. ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺤﺚ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻊ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺮﺍﺽ ﺍلإﻃﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻔﻲ ﻟﻠﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻛﻜﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻴﺔ، ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨوﻁ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻲ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺮﺍﺽ ﺍلأﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ، ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﺑﻤﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﻴﻞ، ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌدُّ ﺍلإﻃﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻮﺭﻱ ﻟﻘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ، ﻭﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺛﻼثة ﺃﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺭﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ: الاﺑﺘﺪﺍﺀُ ﺑﺪﻭﺭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ في تنظيم ﺗﻌﺎﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻼﻙ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺔ ﻭﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺔ، ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺘﻤﺜﻞ ﺑﺘﻨظﻴﻢ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻼﻙ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻤﺜﻠﻮﻥ ﺍلأﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻼﻙ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻤﺜﻠﻮﻥ ﺍلأﻗﻠﻴﺔ، ﻭﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻳﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻟﺘﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻟﻘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻭﺍلأﺧﻴﺮ، ﻭاﻟﻤﺘﻤﺜﻞ ﺑﺤﻤﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺮ في ﺘﻌﺎﻣﻠﻬﻢ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺔ. ﻭﻓﻲ الختام يناقش ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﺭنة ﻓﻲ ﻇﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻄﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﻬﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻔﻴﺔ ﻟﻘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ.
Languagear
PublisherQatar University Press
Subjectﻓﻠﺴﻔﺔ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﺭﻥ
ﺃﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ
Titleتطوّر المنظور الفلسفي لفكرة شركة المساهمة وأثره على التنظيم القانوني لها
Alternative TitleEvolution of the Philosophical Perspective of the Idea of a Joint Stock Company and its Impact on the Legal System
TypeArticle
Issue Number2-3
Volume Number2018
Alternative AbstractThis research deals with the philosophical framework of corporate laws and jurisprudential evolution of comparative corporate laws. The research reviews the role of the state in the different phases of a company; the beginning of incorporation, the management, and the struggle over the control of companies and the legal rules governing these issues. The fourth section of the research reviews the philosophical framework of corporates as legal entities and the role assigned to them from a legal perspective. It also reviews the main objectives of corporate laws, in particular what is known as the agency problem, which is the central framework of the corporate law. In addition, it analyzes three main objectives of corporate laws: their role in regulating a conflict of interest between the owners and the management of the company; the conflict of interest between the company owners who represent the majority and minority owners; and the corporate laws and the protection of the interests of others in their dealings with the company. In conclusion, the research discusses the future of comparative corporate laws, considering the jurisprudence and philosophical developments of corporate laws.
AuthorAl-Zumai, Fahad Ali
AuthorAl-Hayan, Abdullah
SubjectCorporate law philosophy
Comparative corporate law
Corporate law objectives
dc.accessType Open Access


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