• Jerusalem as a place of exile during the mamluk era 

      Abu-Munshar M.Y. ( Academy of Islamic Studies, Dept of Islamic History and Civilization, University of Malaya , 2019 , Article)
      Jerusalem fell to the Mamluks in the year ce 1260. Up until then the Ayyubids had been ruling the holy city ever since Salah al-Din had liberated it from the Crusaders in ce 1187. Under Mamluk rule, which lasted for nearly ...