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المؤلفMarouf, Nadya
المؤلفCai, Wenji
المؤلفSaid, Khalid N.
المؤلفDaas, Hanin
المؤلفDiab, Hanan
المؤلفChinta, Venkateswara Rao
المؤلفHssain, Ali Ait
المؤلفNicolau, Belinda
المؤلفSanz, Mariano
المؤلفTamimi, Faleh
تاريخ الإتاحة2022-05-15T07:57:10Z
تاريخ النشر2021-04-01
اسم المنشورJournal of Clinical Periodontology
المعرّفhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.13435
الاقتباسMarouf, N., Cai, W., Said, K.N., Daas, H., Diab, H., Chinta, V.R., Hssain, A.A., Nicolau, B., Sanz, M. and Tamimi, F. (2021), Association between periodontitis and severity of COVID-19 infection: A case–control study. J Clin Periodontol, 48: 483-491. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.13435
الرقم المعياري الدولي للكتاب03036979
معرّف المصادر الموحدhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85101428748&origin=inward
معرّف المصادر الموحدhttp://hdl.handle.net/10576/30872
الملخصAim: COVID-19 is associated with an exacerbated inflammatory response that can result in fatal outcomes. Systemic inflammation is also a main characteristic of periodontitis. Therefore, we investigated the association of periodontitis with COVID-19 complications. Materials and Methods: A case–control study was performed using the national electronic health records of the State of Qatar between February and July 2020. Cases were defined as patients who suffered COVID-19 complications (death, ICU admissions or assisted ventilation), and controls were COVID-19 patients discharged without major complications. Periodontal conditions were assessed using dental radiographs from the same database. Associations between periodontitis and COVID 19 complications were analysed using logistic regression models adjusted for demographic, medical and behaviour factors. Results: In total, 568 patients were included. After adjusting for potential confounders, periodontitis was associated with COVID-19 complication including death (OR = 8.81, 95% CI 1.00–77.7), ICU admission (OR = 3.54, 95% CI 1.39–9.05) and need for assisted ventilation (OR = 4.57, 95% CI 1.19–17.4). Similarly, blood levels of white blood cells, D-dimer and C Reactive Protein were significantly higher in COVID-19 patients with periodontitis. Conclusion: Periodontitis was associated with higher risk of ICU admission, need for assisted ventilation and death of COVID-19 patients, and with increased blood levels of biomarkers linked to worse disease outcomes.
اللغةen
الناشرWiley
الموضوعCovid-19
death
ICU admissions
periodontitis
ventilation
العنوانAssociation between periodontitis and severity of COVID-19 infection: A case–control study
النوعArticle
رقم العدد4
رقم المجلد48
ESSN1600-051X
dc.accessType Open Access


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