Browsing Computer Science & Engineering by Author "Qadir, Junaid"
Now showing items 1-20 of 33
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A deep dive into COVID-19-related messages on WhatsApp in Pakistan
Javed, R. Tallal; Usama, Muhammad; Iqbal, Waleed; Qadir, Junaid; Tyson, Gareth; Castro, Ignacio; Garimella, Kiran... more authors ... less authors ( Springer , 2022 , Article)The spread of COVID-19 and the lockdowns that followed led to an increase in activity on online social networks. This has resulted in users sharing unfiltered and unreliable information on social networks like WhatsApp, ... -
A Generative Model to Synthesize EEG Data for Epileptic Seizure Prediction
Rasheed, Khansa; Qadir, Junaid; O'Brien, Terence J.; Kuhlmann, Levin; Razi, Adeel ( Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. , 2021 , Article)Objective: Scarcity of good quality electroencephalography (EEG) data is one of the roadblocks for accurate seizure prediction. This work proposes a deep convolutional generative adversarial network (DCGAN) to generate ... -
A Holistic Education for the 21st Century Engineer Based on Wisdom and Multiplexity
Qadir, Junaid ( IOS Press BV , 2022 , Conference Paper)In a volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous (VUCA) 21st-century world, there is a great need for drawing upon capacity for holistic thinking and wisdom. We need to leverage multiple transdisciplinary thinking that ... -
An active learning method for diabetic retinopathy classification with uncertainty quantification
Ahsan, Muhammad Ahtazaz; Qayyum, Adnan; Razi, Adeel; Qadir, Junaid ( Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH , 2022 , Article)In recent years, deep learning (DL) techniques have provided state-of-the-art performance in medical imaging. However, good quality (annotated) medical data is in general hard to find due to the usually high cost of medical ... -
Arabic natural language processing for Qur'anic research: a systematic review
Bashir, Muhammad Huzaifa; Azmi, Aqil M.; Nawaz, Haq; Zaghouani, Wajdi; Diab, Mona; Al-Fuqaha, Ala; Qadir, Junaid... more authors ... less authors ( Springer Nature , 2023 , Article)The Qur'an is a fourteen centuries old divine book in Arabic language that is read and followed by almost two billion Muslims globally as their sacred religious text. With the rise of Islam, the Arabic language gained ... -
Artificial intelligence and sustainable development goals nexus via four vantage points
Nasir, Osama; Javed, Rana Tallal; Gupta, Shivam; Vinuesa, Ricardo; Qadir, Junaid ( Elsevier , 2023 , Article)Artificial Intelligence (AI) should aim at benefiting society, the economy, and the environment, i.e., AI should aim to be socially good. The UN-defined Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are the best depiction to measure ... -
Budgeted online selection of candidate iot clients to participate in federated learning
Mohammed, Ihab; Tabatabai, Shadha; Al-Fuqaha, Ala; Bouanani, Faissal El; Qadir, Junaid; Qolomany, Basheer; Guizani, Mohsen... more authors ... less authors ( Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. , 2021 , Article)Machine learning (ML), and deep learning (DL) in particular, play a vital role in providing smart services to the industry. These techniques, however, suffer from privacy and security concerns since data are collected from ... -
Challenges and Countermeasures for Adversarial Attacks on Deep Reinforcement Learning
Ilahi, Inaam; Usama, Muhammad; Qadir, Junaid; Janjua, Muhammad Umar; Al-Fuqaha, Ala; Hoang, Dinh Thai; Niyato, Dusit... more authors ... less authors ( Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. , 2022 , Article)Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has numerous applications in the real world, thanks to its ability to achieve high performance in a range of environments with little manual oversight. Despite its great advantages, DRL ... -
Dental caries detection using a semi-supervised learning approach
Qayyum, Adnan; Tahir, Ahsen; Butt, Muhammad Atif; Luke, Alexander; Abbas, Hasan Tahir; Qadir, Junaid; Arshad, Kamran; Assaleh, Khaled; Imran, Muhammad Ali; Abbasi, Qammer H.... more authors ... less authors ( Nature Research , 2023 , Article)Early diagnosis of dental caries progression can prevent invasive treatment and enable preventive treatment. In this regard, dental radiography is a widely used tool to capture dental visuals that are used for the detection ... -
Developing future human-centered smart cities: Critical analysis of smart city security, Data management, and Ethical challenges
Ahmad, Kashif; Maabreh, Majdi; Ghaly, Mohamed; Khan, Khalil; Qadir, Junaid; Al-Fuqaha, Ala... more authors ... less authors ( Elsevier , 2022 , Article Review)As the globally increasing population drives rapid urbanization in various parts of the world, there is a great need to deliberate on the future of the cities worth living. In particular, as modern smart cities embrace ... -
Developing smart city services using intent-aware recommendation systems: A survey
Rafique, Wajid; Hafid, Abdelhakim Senhaji; Qadir, Junaid ( John Wiley and Sons Inc , 2023 , Article)Smart cities could be defined as urban areas that use Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to solve city problems in efficient and sustainable ways. Intent-aware Recommender Systems (IARS) within ICT play a crucial ... -
Explainable, trustworthy, and ethical machine learning for healthcare: A survey
Rasheed, Khansa; Qayyum, Adnan; Ghaly, Mohammed; Al-Fuqaha, Ala; Razi, Adeel; Qadir, Junaid... more authors ... less authors ( Elsevier , 2022 , Article Review)With the advent of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) empowered applications for critical applications like healthcare, the questions about liability, trust, and interpretability of their outputs are raising. The ... -
Fake visual content detection using two-stream convolutional neural networks
Yousaf, Bilal; Usama, Muhammad; Sultani, Waqas; Mahmood, Arif; Qadir, Junaid ( Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH , 2022 , Article)Rapid progress in adversarial learning has enabled the generation of realistic-looking fake visual content. To distinguish between fake and real visual content, several detection techniques have been proposed. The performance ... -
Generative emotional AI for speech emotion recognition: The case for synthetic emotional speech augmentation
Latif, Siddique; Shahid, Abdullah; Qadir, Junaid ( Elsevier , 2023 , Article)Despite advances in deep learning, current state-of-the-art speech emotion recognition (SER) systems still have poor performance due to a lack of speech emotion datasets. This paper proposes augmenting SER systems with ... -
Get out of the BAG! Silos in AI Ethics Education: Unsupervised Topic Modeling Analysis of Global AI Curricula
Javed, Rana Tallal; Nasir, Osama; Borit, Melania; Vanhée, Loïs; Zea, Elias; Gupta, Shivam; Vinuesa, Ricardo; Qadir, Junaid... more authors ... less authors ( AI Access Foundation , 2022 , Article)The domain of Artificial Intelligence (AI) ethics is not new, with discussions going back at least 40 years. Teaching the principles and requirements of ethical AI to students is considered an essential part of this domain, ... -
How to program autonomous vehicle (AV) crash algorithms: an Islamic ethical perspective
Elmahjub, Ezieddin; Qadir, Junaid ( Emerald Publishing Limited , 2023 , Article)Purpose: Fully autonomous self-driving cars not only hold the potential for significant economic and environmental advantages but also introduce complex ethical dilemmas. One of the highly debated issues, known as the ... -
Jamming Detection in IoT Wireless Networks: An Edge-AI Based Approach
Hussain, Ahmed; Abughanam, Nada; Qadir, Junaid; Mohamed, Amr ( ACM Digital Library , 2022 , Conference Paper)Wireless enabling technologies in critical infrastructures are increasing the efficiency of communications. In the era of 5G and beyond, more technologies will be allowed to connect to mobile networks, enabling the Internet ... -
Leveraging 6G, extended reality, and IoT big data analytics for healthcare: A review
Ahmad, Hafiz Farooq; Rafique, Wajid; Rasool, Raihan Ur; Alhumam, Abdulaziz; Anwar, Zahid; Qadir, Junaid... more authors ... less authors ( Elsevier , 2023 , Article Review)In recent years, the healthcare industry has faced new challenges around staffing, human interaction, and the adoption of telehealth. Technological innovations can improve efficiency, productivity, and patient outcomes, ... -
Making federated learning robust to adversarial attacks by learning data and model association
Qayyum, Adnan; Janjua, Muhammad Umar; Qadir, Junaid ( Elsevier , 2022 , Article)One of the key challenges in federated learning (FL) is the detection of malicious parameter updates. In a typical FL setup, the presence of malicious client(s) can potentially demolish the overall training of the shared ... -
Pathway to Prosocial AI-XR Metaverses: A Synergy of Technical and Regulatory Approaches
Tabassum, Aliya; Elmahjub, Ezieddin; Qadir, Junaid ( IEEE , 2023 , Conference Paper)AI-XR metaverses leverage artificial intelligence (AI) and extended reality (XR) technology to create immersive environments that replicate and enhance the real world. The transformative impact of the metaverse as an ...