Enterprise Information Systems enhancement: A HyperLedger Fabric based application

Abstract

Nowadays data analytics and Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools are used at all levels of the extended enterprise, from the shop floor level to run and improve operations, to the strategic process level to make high levels decisions. Failing to provide a unique and fit for all solution, the system providers focus on joining the dots along the digital threads with data continuity in mind. Unfortunately, the existing separate solutions contribute to data overlaps and involve data safety issues. Re-defining the place of the Enterprise Information System components such as Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) and Supply Chain Management (SCM) solutions in a wider digitalization landscape, from product creation to smart factory/Industry 4.0 is the scope of many current works. This includes enhancement in terms of traceability and timely information sharing, addressed through blockchain as digital platforms with features like immutability, transparency, and decentralization of data and information. In this paper, we show how blockchain can overcome such barriers and propose a case study for improving the Enterprise Information System through a blockchain-based solution. The solution would provide more transparent supply chains with improved product traceability as a consequent result of the tamper-proof and decentralization nature of blockchains. 2021 IEEE.