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المؤلفThotathil, Vandana
المؤلفSidiq, Naheed
المؤلفFakhroo, Ameena
المؤلفSreerama, Lakshmaiah
تاريخ الإتاحة2024-06-25T08:29:39Z
تاريخ النشر2023-04-01
اسم المنشورMolecules
المعرّفhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28083364
الاقتباسThotathil, V., Sidiq, N., Fakhroo, A., & Sreerama, L. (2023). Phytochemical Analysis of Anastatica hierochuntica and Aerva javanica Grown in Qatar: Their Biological Activities and Identification of Some Active Ingredients. Molecules, 28(8), 3364.‏
معرّف المصادر الموحدhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85156133524&origin=inward
معرّف المصادر الموحدhttp://hdl.handle.net/10576/56223
الملخصPlant-derived compounds and their extracts are known to exhibit chemo preventive (antimicrobial, antioxidant and other) activities. The levels of such chemo preventive compounds vary depending on environmental factors, including the regions where they grow. Described in this study are: (i) a phytochemical analysis of the two plants grown in the desert environment of Qatar, viz., Anastatica hierochuntica and Aerva javanica; (ii) the antibacterial, antifungal and antioxidant activities of various solvent extracts of these plants; (iii) a report on the isolation of several pure compounds from these plants. The phytochemical screening indicated the presence of glycosides, tannins, flavonoids, terpenoids, saponins, phenol and anthraquinones in various extracts of each of the plants. Antibacterial and antioxidant activities were studied using agar diffusion and DPPH methods, respectively. The extracts of Anastatica hierochuntica as well as Aerva javanica inhibit the growth of both gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial species. Various extracts of the two plants also exhibited higher or similar antioxidant activities as those of the standard antioxidants, α-tocopherol and ascorbic acid. The extracts of these plants were further purified by HPLC and characterized by IR and NMR techniques. This process has led to identification of β-sitosterol, campesterol and methyl-9-(4-(3,4-dihydroxy-1′-methyl-5′-oxocyclohexyl)-2-hydroxycyclohexyl)nonanoate from Anastatica hierochuntica, and lupenone, betulinic acid, lupeol acetate and persinoside A and B from Aerva javanica. The results reported herein suggests that Anastatica hierochuntica and Aerva javanica are potent sources of phytomedicines.
راعي المشروعThis research was partially funded by Qatar University internal Grant [QUUG-CAS-DCES-15/16-11] to L.S. and A.F.
اللغةen
الناشرMDPI
الموضوعAerva javanica
Anastatica hierochuntica
antibacterial activities
antifungal activities
antioxidant activities
phytochemical analysis
العنوانPhytochemical Analysis of Anastatica hierochuntica and Aerva javanica Grown in Qatar: Their Biological Activities and Identification of Some Active Ingredients
النوعArticle
رقم العدد8
رقم المجلد28
dc.accessType Open Access


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