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المؤلفTayyem, RF
المؤلفAl-Shudifat, AE
المؤلفJohannessen, A
المؤلفBawadi, HA
المؤلفAbuMweis, SS
المؤلفAgraib, LM
المؤلفAllhedan, SS
المؤلفHaj-Husein, I
المؤلفAzab, M
تاريخ الإتاحة2017-12-21T08:08:24Z
تاريخ النشر2017
اسم المنشورNutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases
المعرّفhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.numecd.2017.10.026.
الاقتباسTayyem RF, et al., Dietary patterns and the risk of coronary heart disease among Jordanians: A caseecontrol study, Nutrition, Metabolism & Cardiovascular Diseases (2017), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.numecd.2017.10.026
الرقم المعياري الدولي للكتاب0939-4753
معرّف المصادر الموحدhttp://hdl.handle.net/10576/6013
الملخصBackground and Aims Dietary pattern and lifestyle have been reported to be significant risk factors in the development of coronary heart diseases (CHD). The contribution degree of these dietary risk factors in CHD development in non-westernized countries is unclear. This study aimed to evaluate several dietary choices and their potential association with CHD. Methods and Results A case-control study was conducted at Prince Hamza Hospital, a referral center for coronary angiography in Amman, Jordan. Four-hundred patients referring for elective coronary angiography with clinical suspicion of coronary artery disease were enrolled. Data was collected using interview-based questionnaires. Dietary patterns were derived using Principal Component Analysis. Multivariate logistic regression was used to estimate the relationship between dietary choices and CHD. Three dietary patterns were identified. The "Healthy Dietary Pattern", which presented a diet rich in olive oil, fruits, vegetables, legumes, whole grains, fish, and low meat intake, was associated with a significant decrease in the odds of CHD (OR= 0.53 , 95% CI=0.28 –0.98 ). The “High-Fiber Pattern”, which is mainly composed of legumes and bulgur, significantly reduced the odd of CHD (OR= 0.55, 95% CI=0.27–0.92) for the fourth quartile compared to the first one. No significant association was found between CHD and the "Western Dietary Pattern", which is loaded with refined grains, sweets and deserts, sugary drinks, and deep fried foods. Conclusions The “Healthy Dietary Pattern” and the “High-Fiber Pattern” were associated with a decrease in odds of CHD among Jordanians.
اللغةen
الناشرElsevier
الموضوعWestern dietary pattern
healthy dietary pattern
coronary heart disease
risk factors
Jordan
Middle East
العنوانDietary patterns and the risk of coronary heart disease among Jordanians: A caseecontrol study
النوعArticle
رقم المجلد17
ESSN1590-3729
dc.accessType Abstract Only


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