تطوّر المنظور الفلسفي لفكرة شركة المساهمة وأثره على التنظيم القانوني لها
| Author | الزميع, فهد علي |
| Author | الحيان, عبد الله |
| Available date | 2020-01-09T07:51:20Z |
| Publication Date | 2019 |
| Publication Name | International Review of Law |
| Citation | الزميع ف.، تطوّر المنظور الفلسفي لفكرة شركة المساهمة وأثره على التنظيم القانوني لها.، المجلة الدولية للقانون، المجلد 2018، العدد 2&3. |
| ISSN | 2223-859X |
| Abstract | ﻳﺘﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﺍﻻﻃﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻔﻲ ﻟﻘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ، ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻄﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﻬﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﺭنة. ﻳﺒﺪﺃ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﺑاﺳﺘﻌﺮﺍﺽ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺣﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺳﻮﺍﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺍﻟﻨﺸﺄﺓ ﺃﻭ الإﺩﺍﺭﺓ، ﻭﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﺮﺍﻉ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻄﺮﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﻋﺪ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﻮﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﻈﻤﺔ ﻟﻬﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺄﻟﺔ. ﻭﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺤﺚ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻊ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺮﺍﺽ ﺍلإﻃﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻔﻲ ﻟﻠﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻛﻜﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻴﺔ، ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﻨوﻁ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻲ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺮﺍﺽ ﺍلأﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ، ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﺑﻤﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﻴﻞ، ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻌدُّ ﺍلإﻃﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻮﺭﻱ ﻟﻘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ، ﻭﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺛﻼثة ﺃﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺭﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ: الاﺑﺘﺪﺍﺀُ ﺑﺪﻭﺭ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ في تنظيم ﺗﻌﺎﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻼﻙ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺔ ﻭﺇﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺔ، ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺘﻤﺜﻞ ﺑﺘﻨظﻴﻢ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻼﻙ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻤﺜﻠﻮﻥ ﺍلأﻏﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻼﻙ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻤﺜﻠﻮﻥ ﺍلأﻗﻠﻴﺔ، ﻭﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻳﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻟﺘﻨﺎﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻟﻘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻭﺍلأﺧﻴﺮ، ﻭاﻟﻤﺘﻤﺜﻞ ﺑﺤﻤﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺮ في ﺘﻌﺎﻣﻠﻬﻢ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺔ. ﻭﻓﻲ الختام يناقش ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﺭنة ﻓﻲ ﻇﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻄﻮﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﻬﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻠﺴﻔﻴﺔ ﻟﻘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ. |
| Language | ar |
| Publisher | Qatar University Press |
| Subject | ﻓﻠﺴﻔﺔ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﺭﻥ ﺃﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻛﺎﺕ |
| Alternative Title | Evolution of the Philosophical Perspective of the Idea of a Joint Stock Company and its Impact on the Legal System |
| Type | Article |
| Issue Number | 2-3 |
| Volume Number | 2018 |
| Alternative Abstract | This research deals with the philosophical framework of corporate laws and jurisprudential evolution of comparative corporate laws. The research reviews the role of the state in the different phases of a company; the beginning of incorporation, the management, and the struggle over the control of companies and the legal rules governing these issues. The fourth section of the research reviews the philosophical framework of corporates as legal entities and the role assigned to them from a legal perspective. It also reviews the main objectives of corporate laws, in particular what is known as the agency problem, which is the central framework of the corporate law. In addition, it analyzes three main objectives of corporate laws: their role in regulating a conflict of interest between the owners and the management of the company; the conflict of interest between the company owners who represent the majority and minority owners; and the corporate laws and the protection of the interests of others in their dealings with the company. In conclusion, the research discusses the future of comparative corporate laws, considering the jurisprudence and philosophical developments of corporate laws. |
| Author | Al-Zumai, Fahad Ali |
| Author | Al-Hayan, Abdullah |
| Subject | Corporate law philosophy Comparative corporate law Corporate law objectives |
Files in this item
This item appears in the following Collection(s)
-
2019 - Volume 2018 - Issue 2,3 [12 items ]