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AuthorHarvey, James D
AuthorHenrikson, Hannah Jacqueline
AuthorLu, Dan
AuthorPennini, Alyssa
AuthorXu, Rixing
AuthorAbabneh, Emad
AuthorAbbasi-Kangevari, Mohsen
AuthorAbbastabar, Hedayat
AuthorAbd-Elsalam, Sherief M
AuthorAbdoli, Amir
AuthorAbedi, Aidin
AuthorAbidi, Hassan
AuthorAbolhassani, Hassan
AuthorAdedeji, Isaac Akinkunmi
AuthorAdnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah
AuthorAdvani, Shailesh M
AuthorAfzal, Muhammad Sohail
AuthorAghaali, Mohammad
AuthorAhinkorah, Bright Opoku
AuthorAhmad, Sajjad
AuthorAhmad, Tauseef
AuthorAhmadi, Ali
AuthorAhmadi, Sepideh
AuthorAhmed Rashid, Tarik
AuthorAhmed Salih, Yusra
AuthorAkalu, Gizachew Taddesse
AuthorAklilu, Addis
AuthorAkram, Tayyaba
AuthorAkunna, Chisom Joyqueenet
AuthorAl Hamad, Hanadi
AuthorAlahdab, Fares
AuthorAl-Aly, Ziyad
AuthorAli, Saqib
AuthorAlimohamadi, Yousef
AuthorAlipour, Vahid
AuthorAljunid, Syed Mohamed
AuthorAlkhayyat, Motasem
AuthorAlmasi-Hashiani, Amir
AuthorAlmustanyir, Sami
AuthorAlonso, Nivaldo
AuthorAlvis-Guzman, Nelson
AuthorAmu, Hubert
AuthorAnbesu, Etsay Woldu
AuthorAncuceanu, Robert
AuthorAnsari, Fereshteh
AuthorAnsari-Moghaddam, Alireza
AuthorAntwi, Maxwell Hubert
AuthorAnvari, Davood
AuthorAnyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward
AuthorAqeel, Muhammad
AuthorArabloo, Jalal
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AuthorAriffin, Hany
AuthorAripov, Timur
AuthorArshad, Muhammad
AuthorArtaman, Al
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AuthorAsemi, Zatollah
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AuthorAshraf, Tahira
AuthorAtorkey, Prince
AuthorAujayeb, Avinash
AuthorAusloos, Marcel
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AuthorAzadnajafabad, Sina
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AuthorBanach, Maciej
AuthorBärnighausen, Till Winfried
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AuthorBarra, Fabio
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AuthorBibi, Sadia
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AuthorKhan, Md Nuruzzaman
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AuthorMohammed, Shafiu
AuthorMoka, Nagabhishek
AuthorMokdad, Ali H
AuthorMolokhia, Mariam
AuthorMonasta, Lorenzo
AuthorMoni, Mohammad Ali
AuthorMoosavi, Mohammad Amin
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AuthorMoraga, Paula
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AuthorUmapathi, Krishna Kishore
AuthorUnnikrishnan, Bhaskaran
AuthorUpadhyay, Era
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AuthorWesterman, Ronny
AuthorWinkler, Andrea Sylvia
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AuthorYahyazadeh Jabbari, Seyed Hossein
AuthorYang, Lin
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AuthorYazie, Taklo Simeneh Yazie
AuthorYeshaw, Yigizie
AuthorYonemoto, Naohiro
AuthorYounis, Mustafa Z
AuthorYousefi, Zabihollah
AuthorYu, Chuanhua
AuthorYuce, Deniz
AuthorYunusa, Ismaeel
AuthorZadnik, Vesna
AuthorZare, Fariba
AuthorZastrozhin, Mikhail Sergeevich
AuthorZastrozhina, Anasthasia
AuthorZhang, Jianrong
AuthorZhong, Chenwen
AuthorZhou, Linghui
AuthorZhu, Cong
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AuthorZimmermann, Ivan R
AuthorFitzmaurice, Christina
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AuthorForce, Lisa M
Available date2022-01-13T05:24:59Z
Publication Date2021-12-30
Publication NameJAMA Oncology
Identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.6987
CitationGlobal Burden of Disease 2019 Cancer Collaboration. Cancer Incidence, Mortality, Years of Life Lost, Years Lived With Disability, and Disability-Adjusted Life Years for 29 Cancer Groups From 2010 to 2019: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. JAMA Oncol. Published online December 30, 2021. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.6987
ISSN2374-2437
URIhttp://hdl.handle.net/10576/25658
AbstractThe Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2019 (GBD 2019) provided systematic estimates of incidence, morbidity, and mortality to inform local and international efforts toward reducing cancer burden. To estimate cancer burden and trends globally for 204 countries and territories and by Sociodemographic Index (SDI) quintiles from 2010 to 2019. The GBD 2019 estimation methods were used to describe cancer incidence, mortality, years lived with disability, years of life lost, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) in 2019 and over the past decade. Estimates are also provided by quintiles of the SDI, a composite measure of educational attainment, income per capita, and total fertility rate for those younger than 25 years. Estimates include 95% uncertainty intervals (UIs). In 2019, there were an estimated 23.6 million (95% UI, 22.2-24.9 million) new cancer cases (17.2 million when excluding nonmelanoma skin cancer) and 10.0 million (95% UI, 9.36-10.6 million) cancer deaths globally, with an estimated 250 million (235-264 million) DALYs due to cancer. Since 2010, these represented a 26.3% (95% UI, 20.3%-32.3%) increase in new cases, a 20.9% (95% UI, 14.2%-27.6%) increase in deaths, and a 16.0% (95% UI, 9.3%-22.8%) increase in DALYs. Among 22 groups of diseases and injuries in the GBD 2019 study, cancer was second only to cardiovascular diseases for the number of deaths, years of life lost, and DALYs globally in 2019. Cancer burden differed across SDI quintiles. The proportion of years lived with disability that contributed to DALYs increased with SDI, ranging from 1.4% (1.1%-1.8%) in the low SDI quintile to 5.7% (4.2%-7.1%) in the high SDI quintile. While the high SDI quintile had the highest number of new cases in 2019, the middle SDI quintile had the highest number of cancer deaths and DALYs. From 2010 to 2019, the largest percentage increase in the numbers of cases and deaths occurred in the low and low-middle SDI quintiles. The results of this systematic analysis suggest that the global burden of cancer is substantial and growing, with burden differing by SDI. These results provide comprehensive and comparable estimates that can potentially inform efforts toward equitable cancer control around the world.
SponsorFunding/Support: The Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation received funding from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and the American Lebanese Syrian Associated Charities. Dr Aljunid acknowledges the Department of Health Policy and Management of Kuwait University and the International Centre for Casemix and Clinical Coding, National University of Malaysia for the approval and support to participate in this research project. Dr Bhaskar acknowledges institutional support from the NSW Ministry of Health and NSW Health Pathology. Dr Bärnighausen was supported by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation through the Alexander von Humboldt Professor award, which is funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research. Dr Braithwaite acknowledges funding from the National Institutes of Health/ National Cancer Institute. Dr Conde acknowledges financial support from the European Research Council ERC Starting Grant agreement No 848325. Dr Costa acknowledges her grant (SFRH/BHD/110001/2015), received by Portuguese national funds through Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, IP under the Norma Transitória grant DL57/2016/CP1334/CT0006. Dr Ghith acknowledges support from a grant from Novo Nordisk Foundation (NNF16OC0021856). Dr Glasbey is supported by a National Institute of Health Research Doctoral Research Fellowship. Dr Vivek Kumar Gupta acknowledges funding support from National Health and Medical Research Council Australia. Dr Haque thanks Jazan University, Saudi Arabia for providing access to the Saudi Digital Library for this research study. Drs Herteliu, Pana, and Ausloos are partially supported by a grant of the Romanian National Authority for Scientific Research and Innovation, CNDS-UEFISCDI, project number PN-III-P4-ID-PCCF-2016-0084. Dr Hugo received support from the Higher Education Improvement Coordination of the Brazilian Ministry of Education for a sabbatical period at the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, between September 2019 and August 2020. Dr Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam acknowledges funding by a National Heart Foundation of Australia Fellowship and National Health and Medical Research Council Emerging Leadership Fellowship. Dr Jakovljevic acknowledges support through grant OI 175014 of the Ministry of Education Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia. Dr Katikireddi acknowledges funding from a NHS Research Scotland Senior Clinical Fellowship (SCAF/15/02), the Medical Research Council (MC_UU_00022/2), and the Scottish Government Chief Scientist Office (SPHSU17). Dr Md Nuruzzaman Khan acknowledges the support of Jatiya Kabi Kazi Nazrul Islam University, Bangladesh. Dr Yun Jin Kim was supported by the Research Management Centre, Xiamen University Malaysia (XMUMRF/2020-C6/ITCM/0004). Dr Koulmane Laxminarayana acknowledges institutional support from Manipal Academy of Higher Education. Dr Landires is a member of the Sistema Nacional de Investigación, which is supported by Panama’s Secretaría Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación. Dr Loureiro was supported by national funds through Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia under the Scientific Employment Stimulus–Institutional Call (CEECINST/00049/2018). Dr Molokhia is supported by the National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Center at Guy’s and St Thomas’ National Health Service Foundation Trust and King’s College London. Dr Moosavi appreciates NIGEB's support. Dr Pati acknowledges support from the SIAN Institute, Association for Biodiversity Conservation & Research. Dr Rakovac acknowledges a grant from the government of the Russian Federation in the context of World Health Organization Noncommunicable Diseases Office. Dr Samy was supported by a fellowship from the Egyptian Fulbright Mission Program. Dr Sheikh acknowledges support from Health Data Research UK. Drs Adithi Shetty and Unnikrishnan acknowledge support given by Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education. Dr Pavanchand H. Shetty acknowledges Manipal Academy of Higher Education for their research support. Dr Diego Augusto Santos Silva was financed in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - Brasil Finance Code 001 and is supported in part by CNPq (302028/2018-8). Dr Zhu acknowledges the Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas grant RP210042.
Languageen
PublisherAmerican Medical Association
Subjectcancer
mortality
GBD
TitleCancer Incidence, Mortality, Years of Life Lost, Years Lived With Disability, and Disability-Adjusted Life Years for 29 Cancer Groups From 2010 to 2019: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.
TypeArticle
ESSN2374-2445
dc.accessType Open Access


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