Biochar for agronomy, animal farming, anaerobic digestion, composting, water treatment, soil remediation, construction, energy storage, and carbon sequestration: a review
المؤلف | Osman, Ahmed I. |
المؤلف | Fawzy, Samer |
المؤلف | Farghali, Mohamed |
المؤلف | El-Azazy, Marwa |
المؤلف | Elgarahy, Ahmed M. |
المؤلف | Fahim, Ramy Amer |
المؤلف | Maksoud, M. I.A.Abdel |
المؤلف | Ajlan, Abbas Abdullah |
المؤلف | Yousry, Mahmoud |
المؤلف | Saleem, Yasmeen |
المؤلف | Rooney, David W. |
تاريخ الإتاحة | 2022-05-16T05:24:31Z |
تاريخ النشر | 2022-01-01 |
اسم المنشور | Environmental Chemistry Letters |
المعرّف | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10311-022-01424-x |
الاقتباس | Osman, A.I., Fawzy, S., Farghali, M. et al. Biochar for agronomy, animal farming, anaerobic digestion, composting, water treatment, soil remediation, construction, energy storage, and carbon sequestration: a review. Environ Chem Lett (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10311-022-01424-x |
الرقم المعياري الدولي للكتاب | 16103653 |
الملخص | In the context of climate change and the circular economy, biochar has recently found many applications in various sectors as a versatile and recycled material. Here, we review application of biochar-based for carbon sink, covering agronomy, animal farming, anaerobic digestion, composting, environmental remediation, construction, and energy storage. The ultimate storage reservoirs for biochar are soils, civil infrastructure, and landfills. Biochar-based fertilisers, which combine traditional fertilisers with biochar as a nutrient carrier, are promising in agronomy. The use of biochar as a feed additive for animals shows benefits in terms of animal growth, gut microbiota, reduced enteric methane production, egg yield, and endo-toxicant mitigation. Biochar enhances anaerobic digestion operations, primarily for biogas generation and upgrading, performance and sustainability, and the mitigation of inhibitory impurities. In composts, biochar controls the release of greenhouse gases and enhances microbial activity. Co-composted biochar improves soil properties and enhances crop productivity. Pristine and engineered biochar can also be employed for water and soil remediation to remove pollutants. In construction, biochar can be added to cement or asphalt, thus conferring structural and functional advantages. Incorporating biochar in biocomposites improves insulation, electromagnetic radiation protection and moisture control. Finally, synthesising biochar-based materials for energy storage applications requires additional functionalisation. |
راعي المشروع | The authors wish to acknowledge the support of The Bryden Centre project (Project ID VA5048). The Bryden Centre project is supported by the European Union’s INTERREG VA Programme, managed by the Special EU Programmes Body (SEUPB). Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this review do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission or the Special EU Programmes Body (SEUPB). |
اللغة | en |
الناشر | Springer |
الموضوع | Biochar applications Biochar in construction Biochar-based fertilisers Carbon sink Climate change mitigation Energy storage Environmental remediation |
النوع | Article Review |
ESSN | 1610-3661 |
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