A multi-country survey for collecting and analyzing facts related to road traffic safety: Legislation, enforcement, and education for safer drivers
المؤلف | Azusa, Toriumi |
المؤلف | Abu-Lebdeh, Ghassan |
المؤلف | Alhajyaseen, Wael |
المؤلف | Christie, Nicola |
المؤلف | Gehlert, Tina |
المؤلف | Mehran, Babak |
المؤلف | Mussone, Lorenzo |
المؤلف | Shawky, Mohamed |
المؤلف | Tang, Keshuang |
المؤلف | Nakamura, Hideki |
تاريخ الإتاحة | 2022-10-10T06:33:05Z |
تاريخ النشر | 2022-04-30 |
اسم المنشور | IATSS Research |
المعرّف | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iatssr.2022.01.004 |
الاقتباس | Toriumi, A., Abu-Lebdeh, G., Alhajyaseen, W., Christie, N., Gehlert, T., Mehran, B., ... & Nakamura, H. (2022). A multi-country survey for collecting and analyzing facts related to road traffic safety: legislation, enforcement, and education for safer drivers. IATSS research, 46(1), 14-25. |
الرقم المعياري الدولي للكتاب | 03861112 |
الملخص | Road traffic safety is a crucial global objective. It is important for every country to review and improve road safety policies and strategies, based on an objective understanding of its own road traffic safety situation in the world. With the aim of contributing to such a review and understanding, this study conducted a multi-country survey to gather information about various facts related to legislation, enforcement, and education, which are designed to achieve safer drivers in nine countries, by using a common format. This paper introduces the results of the survey with a particular focus on legislation and enforcement regarding speed limit violations and red-light-running as well as on education within the driving licensing systems. It highlights variations, in terms of penalty settings and enforcement levels, in different countries; it also examines the training durations necessary for acquiring a driving license and license renewal procedures. In this way, it demonstrates the potential and significance of understanding the relative position of each country in terms of road traffic safety through an international comparison despite its limited information. |
راعي المشروع | This work was supported by the International Association of Traffic and Safety Sciences (IATSS). The authors are grateful to the members of IATSS's project for their valuable comments on our survey and results and Politecnico di Milano, Politecnico di Torino, Regione Lombardia in Italy, Prof. Axel WOLFERMANN of Hochschule Darmstadt in Germany, Eng. Mustafa Almallah of Qatar Transportation and Traffic Safety Center, Junjie Zhou of Tongji University in China, and Sushreeta Mishra of the University of Manitoba in Canada for their contributions to data collection. |
اللغة | en |
الناشر | Elsevier |
الموضوع | International comparison Speed limit Fine Penalty point system Enforcement Driving license system |
النوع | Article |
الصفحات | 14-25 |
رقم العدد | 1 |
رقم المجلد | 46 |
Open Access user License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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