College of Health Sciences: Recent submissions
Now showing items 201-220 of 1963
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Mindray CL-900i assay: An effective assay for hepatitis B surface antigen screening with superior specificity
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)Objectives The chemiluminescence immunoassay automated Abbott ARCHITECT hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) screening assay is globally recognized for its superior sensitivity but notably low specificity. This mandates ... -
Can the prevalence of one STI serve as a predictor for another? A mathematical modeling analysis
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)We aimed to understand to what extent knowledge of the prevalence of one sexually transmitted infection (STI) can predict the prevalence of another STI, with application for men who have sex with men (MSM). An individual-based ... -
Molecular identification and characterization of waterborne protozoa among stranded Dugong dugon
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)The Persian Gulf hosts the second-largest population of Dugongs. The International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) lists them as Vulnerable to Extinction species. Incidental fishing, vessel strikes, environmental ... -
Syphilis infection prevalence in the Middle East and North Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
( Elsevier , 2024 , Article)Background: Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) that can be prevented and effectively treated; yet it continues to be a cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. There is a limited understanding of the ... -
Empowering nurse leaders: readiness for AI integration and the perceived benefits of predictive analytics
( BioMed Central Ltd , 2025 , Article)Introduction: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly being integrated into healthcare, particularly through predictive analytics that can enhance patient care and operational efficiency. Nursing leaders play a crucial ... -
Chapter Seven Exploring the effect of disease causing mutations in metal binding sites of human ARSA in metachromatic leukodystrophy
( Elsevier , 2024 , Book chapter)The arylsulfatase A (ARSA) gene is observed to be deficient in patients with metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD), a type of lysosomal storage disease. MLD is a severe neurodegenerative disorder characterized by an autosomal ... -
Sociodemographic characteristics and vaping motives as potential correlates of early vaping initiation
( Frontiers Media , 2024 , Article)Background: Vaping’s popularity has particularly increased among young people, with its prevalence varying across different regions, including the Middle East. The health impacts of vaping, especially when initiated early, ... -
Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used in management of breast cancers in Qatar
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)Breast cancer is a global health concern, including in Qatar, where it impacts women significantly. The complexity of breast cancer requires diverse treatment approaches influenced by tumor characteristics and biology. ... -
Advances in Huntington’s Disease Biomarkers: A 10-Year Bibliometric Analysis and a Comprehensive Review
( MDPI , 2025 , Article Review)Neurodegenerative disorders (NDs) cause progressive neuronal loss and are a significant public health concern, with NDs projected to become the second leading global cause of death within two decades. Huntington’s disease ... -
Universal Genetic Testing for Newly Diagnosed Invasive Breast Cancer
( American Medical Association , 2024 , Article)IMPORTANCE Between 5% and 10% of breast cancer cases are associated with an inherited germline pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant (GPV) in a breast cancer susceptibility gene (BCSG), which could alter local and systemic ... -
In vivo assessment of the nephrotoxic effects of the synthetic cannabinoid AB-FUBINACA
( Springer , 2024 , Article)Background: The widespread misuse of synthetic cannabinoids (SCs) has led to a notable increase in reported adverse effects, raising significant health concerns. SCs use has been particularly associated with acute kidney ... -
Ferulic acid: extraction, estimation, bioactivity and applications for human health and food
( John Wiley and Sons Ltd , 2024 , Article Review)Ferulic acid ((E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl) prop-2-enoic acid) is a derivative of caffeic acid found in most plants. This abundant phenolic compound exhibits significant antioxidant capacity and a broad spectrum of ... -
The dynamic role of immune checkpoint molecules in diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of head and neck cancers
( Elsevier , 2024 , Article Review)Head and neck cancer (HNC) is the sixth most common cancer type, accounting for approximately 277,597 deaths worldwide. Recently, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) agents ... -
Determinants and prediction of hypertension among Chinese middle-aged and elderly adults with diabetes: A machine learning approach
( Elsevier , 2024 , Article)Objective: Multimorbidity, particularly diabetes combined with hypertension (DCH), is a significant public health concern. Currently, there is a gap in research utilizing machine learning (ML) algorithms to predict ... -
The effect of colchicine on myocardial infarction: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)INTRODUCTION: Myocardial infarction (MI) is associated with a significant post-event inflammatory response which further contributes to post-MI prognosis. Colchicine, an anti-inflammatory agent, exhibits potential benefits ... -
Efficacy and safety of norepinephrine versus phenylephrine for post-spinal hypotension in preeclamptic patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis
( Elsevier , 2024 , Article Review)Objective: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the fetomaternal outcomes after the administration of norepinephrine or phenylephrine for the treatment of post spinal hypotension in preeclamptic ... -
Pathogenic mechanisms, diagnostic, and therapeutic potential of microvesicles in diabetes and its complications
( Elsevier , 2024 , Article Review)Extracellular vesicles (EVs), particularly microvesicles (MVs), have gained significant attention for their role as mediators of intercellular communication in both physiological and pathological contexts, including diabetes ... -
Transradial versus transfemoral artery access in mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis
( Elsevier , 2024 , Article Review)Introduction Recently, transradial access (TRA) for mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke has been proposed as an alternative due to potential advantages such as reduced access site complications. However, its ... -
Cost-effectiveness of C-reactive protein point of care testing for safely reducing antibiotic consumption for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease as part of the multicentre, parallel-arm, open, individually randomised, controlled PACE trial
( BMJ Publishing Group , 2024 , Article)OBJECTIVES: Many patients presenting with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) in primary care do not benefit from antibiotics. Excessive use wastes resources, promotes antimicrobial ... -
Processed and ultra-processed foods are associated with depression and anxiety symptoms in a cross-sectional sample of urban Lebanese adults
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)While low dietary quality has been linked to poor mental health, evidence on more direct relations of specific dietary quality indicators, namely degrees of food processing, with mental health disorders remains limited. ...