Antiviral Medications

Abstract

This chapter discusses the antiviral medications used in the management of viral infections of the orofacial region with a focus on human herpes group of viruses. The principles of management of orofacial viral infections are outlined, including general measures, antiviral therapy and oral care. The mechanism of action, indications, contraindications, side effects, dosage, routes of administration and commercial preparations of the most appropriate medications which may be used for the management of herpetic infections in general dental practice settings are described. The last section of the chapter summarises the features and management of non-herpetic infections which may involve the orofacial region. The readers are signposted to useful online resources on treatment of viral infections involving the orofacial region along with resources which may be used for patient education.