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    ثورة أبي ركوة ضد الخلافة الفاطمية (395 - 397 هـ ظ 1005 - 1007م)

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    Date
    2000
    Author
    Mahasna, Muhammad Hussein [محمد حسين محاسنة]
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    Abstract
    This research is to difine "Abu-Rakwah" and his revolution against the Fatimid caliphate at the time of "al-Hakim bi-amr-illah '1. The paper portrays his escape from Andalusia and his wandering throughout the Moslem world where he headed to Egypt. Hija^., Yemen, and Syria as well as his return to Egypt until he settled in "Barqah: from where he engaged in teaching and started to call for the establishment of an Umayyad caliphate. Abu-Rakwah has received support from the members of the Arabian Tribe of "Qarra" and of some tribes of the Berber as well. Besides, he achieved different victories over them and followed their armies until the pyramids of Giza, a matter which made the Caliph "al-Hakim hi amr-illah" prepare abig military force under the leader ship of "al-FadI ibn Salih" who succeeded in brining an overwhelming set-back to "Abu-Rakwah's" armies and there upon he followed him until he captured him in the Sudan and there after he brought him to Cairo where he was defamed and killed in the year A.H. 397/A.D 1007.
     
    يهدف هذا البحث إلى التعريف بثورة أبي ركوة ضد الخلافة الفاطمية أيام الحاكم بأمر الله ، ويشتمل على التعريف بأبي ركوة وفراره من الأندلس بسبب الملاحقة، ثم تجواله في بلدان العالم الإسلامي إلى مصر، والحجاز واليمن والشام وعودته إلى مصر إلى أن استقر في منطقة برقة، فاشتغل بالتدريس وبدأ يدعو لإقامة الخلافة الأموية . ودعا لنفسه فالتف حوله أبناء قبيلة قرة العربية ولعض قبائل البربر. واصطدم بالفاطميين فحقق انتصارات متعددة عليهم ولاحق جيوشهم حتى أهرام الجيزة. مما دفع بالخليفة الحاكم بأمر الله أن يعد له قوة عسكرية كبيرة بقيادة الفضل بن صالح ، فنجح في إلحاق هزيمة ساحقة به وبجيوشه . وقام بمطاردته حتى قبض عليه في بلاد السودان ، فجاء به إلى القاهرة حيث شهر به وقتله سنة 397هـ / 1007م.
     
    DOI/handle
    http://hdl.handle.net/10576/8389
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    • Journal of the College of Humanities and Social Sciences - [From 1998 TO 2003] [‎67‎ items ]

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