Now showing items 361-380 of 28536

    • Global variation in diabetes diagnosis and prevalence based on fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c 

      Zhou, Bin; Sheffer, Kate E.; Bennett, James E.; Gregg, Edward W.; Danaei, Goodarz; ... more authors ( Nature Medicine , 2023 , Article)
      Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) are both used to diagnose diabetes, but these measurements can identify different people as having diabetes. We used data from 117 population-based studies and ...
    • الحروب الدينية ودورها في أفول الدولة الدينية 

      أمزيان, محمد; AMEZZIAN, Mohammed ( مركز فكر للدراسات والتطوير , 2023 , Article)
      تناقش هذه الورقة دور الحروب الدينية في تفكك الدولة الثيوقراطية التي حكمت المجتمعات الأوروبية إبان مرحلة القرون الوسطى وانتهت مع الثورة الفرنسية عام 1789. ولمعالجة هذه الموضوع تركز الورقة على محورين: الأول تاريخي يهتم برصد ...
    • إعمال الشورى بين شرعية الاستحقاق وشرعية الأداء قراءة في السوابق التاريخية 

      أمزيان, محمد ( مركز البحث في العلوم الإسلامية والحضارة بالأغواط , 2023 , Article)
      يعالج هذا البحث تصور الفقهاء لكيفية إعمال الشورى على المستوى الإجرائي كمعيار لتحقق الشرعية السياسية استحقاقا وأداء. هذه الفكرة المحورية تتفرع منها ثلاث مسائل عليها مدار البحث وهي: كيفية تحقيق شرعية التمثيل، وكيفية تحقيق ...
    • نحو صياغة نظرية للعقد السياسي: مقاربة فقهية 

      أمزيان, محمد ( مركز البصيرة للبحوث والاستشارات والخدمات التعلمية , 2023 , Article)
      هذا البحث قراءة فاحصة تستكشف التراث الفقهي السياسي، وتعيد ترتيب أجزاء من مادته العلمية بهدف الوصول إلى استخلاص عناصر نظرية العقد السياسي، وبيان دلالاتها التعاقدية. والعناصر التي تم معالجتها من شأنها تأكيد إمكانية صياغة ...
    • الأنظمة السياسية العربية : أنماط الحكم وأزمة الشرعية 

      أمزيان, محمد; Amezzian, mohammed (2023 , Article)
      يناقش هذا البحث أنواع الأنظمة السياسية التي تعاقبت على الحكم في العالم العربي منذ الاستقلال، ومدى شرعيتها. وكمدخل لفهم طبيعة هذه الأنظمة، تم رصد أسس تشكلها التاريخي، وطرق انتقال الحكم في أنماطها الثلاثة، وهي الوراثية ...
    • RELIGION AND THE STATE: THE FUNCTIONAL PURPOSES AND THE ISSUE OF LEGITIMACY 

      Amezzian, Mohammed ( Hamdard National Foundation , 2023 , Article)
      The present paper examines the importance of the functional criterion employed in assessing the legitimacy of the state in the context of political and Islamic communities. The main, underlying hypothesis is that the ...
    • Religious Wars and Their Significant Role in the Emergence of the Modern Nation-State 

      Amezzian, mohammed ( IJLRHSS , 2023 , Article)
      This paper discusses the role of religious wars in laying the foundation for the emergence of the modern nation-state. The central hypothesis is that the modern nation-state, that governs our world today, cannot be understood ...
    • The Official Endowment between Ethical Incentive and Paradigmatic Employment: A Study of Israeli Jewish Writings on the Crusader Era 

      Amezzian, Mohammed ( Islamic Research Institute, International Islamic University, Islamabad , 2024 , Article)
      The growth of endowment institutions and charitable activities witnessed significant expansion during political transitions in the Levant, Iraq, and Egypt. Notably, this trend became more pronounced following the post-Crusades ...
    • Waqf in Higher Educational Institutions: Factors of Development in the Abbasid Era (334-656 AH) 

      Amezzian, Mohammed ( Islamic Research Institute, International Islamic University, Islamabad , 2024 , Article)
      This study investigates the historical context of the development of waqf educational institutions during the Abbasid Era from the fourth century AH to the seventh century AH. This study focused on two parts. The first ...
    • Bacterial pneumonia associated with multidrug-resistant Gram-negative pathogens: Understanding epidemiology, resistance patterns, and implications with COVID-19 

      Hammoudi Halat, Dalal; Ayoub Moubareck, Carole ( Taylor & Francis , 2023 , Article)
      The ongoing spread of antimicrobial resistance has complicated the treatment of bacterial hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Gram-negative pathogens, especially those with ...
    • Revolutionizing Cardiovascular Health with Nano Encapsulated Omega-3 Fatty Acids: A Nano-Solution Approach 

      Gill, Richa; Al-Badr, Mashael; Alghouti, Mohammad; Mohamed, Nura Adam; Abou-Saleh, Haissam; ... more authors ( Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) , 2024 , Article)
      Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (ω-3 PUFAs) offer diverse health benefits, such as supporting cardiovascular health, improving cognitive function, promoting joint and musculoskeletal health, and contributing to healthy ...
    • تقييم نقدي للبنية في البحوث والتعليم في مؤسسات التعليم العالي البريطانية: هل هي بداية الانطلاقة؟ 

      أولهري, إبراهيم; Oulahri, Brahym ( دار نشر جامعة قطر , 2023 , Other)
      تبحث هذه المقالة في تطوير وتأثير ودمج المقاربات البينية في مؤسسات التعليم العالي البريطانية؛ وذلك من خلال تقييم كيف أصبح مفهوم البينية شائعًا بمرور الوقت، وكيف تم تبني البينية من قبل تخصصات مثل الأركيولوجيا (علم الآثار). ...
    • The spectrum of fungal colonization and their attributable effects on cystic fibrosis patients with rare CFTR genetic mutations 

      Thomas, Merlin; Aboukhalaf, Soha; Darwish, Toqa; Ali, Menatalla; Elsaied, Omar; ... more authors ( Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) , 2021 , Article)
      Chronic airway colonization by bacteria and fungi is very common in CF patients, causing irreversible lung damage. It is known that rates of fungal infections are much lower than those of bacterial infections, however they ...
    • Waste and Water 

      Lansbury, Nina; Sendall, Marguerite C. ( Taylor and Francis , 2024 , Book chapter)
      This chapter provides a detailed understanding of a selection of contemporary and politicised issues associated with waste and water. For waste, it covers household waste production and approaches to recycling, reuse and ...
    • Temporal patterns of cancer burden in Asia, 1990–2019: a systematic examination for the Global Burden of Disease 2019 study 

      Rajesh, Sharma; Abbastabar, Hedayat; Abdulah, Deldar Morad; Abidi, Hassan; Abolhassani, Hassan; ... more authors ( Elsevier , 2024 , Article)
      BackgroundCancers represent a challenging public health threat in Asia. This study examines the temporal patterns of incidence, mortality, disability and risk factors of 29 cancers in Asia in the last three decades. ...
    • Why Does BYD Struggle to Penetrate Western Markets? 

      Hossain, Mokter ( Haas School of Business University of California, Berkeley , 2024 , Other)
      Although BYD has seen success in its domestic market, this Chinese electric vehicle manufacturer faces considerable challenges in establishing a presence in Western automotive markets, despite possessing several competitive ...
    • Exploring critical internal enablers to SMEs export performance: evidence from Qatar 

      Elsharnouby, Tamer H.; Elbanna, Said; Farha, Allam Abu; Mauji, Nasrina ( Springer Nature , 2024 , Article)
      This study seeks to provide a contextualized and nuanced understanding of what constitutes internal enablers among small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in support of their export activities in international markets. ...
    • Enhancing the quality of lentil proteins via combination with whey proteins based on a dual process: a novel strategy through the incorporation of complexation and fermentation 

      Alrosan, Mohammad; Tan, Thuan Chew; Easa, Azhar Mat; Gammoh, Sana; Alu’datt, Muhammad H.; ... more authors ( The Korean Society of Food Science and Technology , 2024 , Article)
      In recent years, there has been a growing interest in developing a distinguished alternative to human consumption of animal-based proteins. The application of lentil proteins in the food industry is typically limited due ...
    • On Accommodating VR Traffic for mHealth Applications in Rural Areas with Limited Impact on IoT Traffic 

      Owais, Waleed Bin; Yaacoub, Elias ( Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. (IEEE) , 2020 , Conference Paper)
      This paper investigates radio resource management for internet of things (IoT) networks with application to bandwidth constrained scenarios, e.g., in rural and under-privileged areas. An algorithm for efficient IoT resource ...
    • Quantifying Empathy in Virtual Reality: An Outline 

      Owais, Waleed Bin; Yaacoub, Elias ( Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. (IEEE) , 2020 , Conference Paper)
      The purpose of this paper is to provide an outline of the research undertaken hitherto on quantifying empathy in virtual reality (VR). In this paper we have discussed various methodologies used for testing the impact on ...