Show simple item record

AuthorHui, Wang
AuthorLi, Ninghua
AuthorChivese, Tawanda
AuthorWerfalli, Mahmoud
AuthorSun, Hong
AuthorYuen, Lili
AuthorHoegfeldt, Cecilia Ambrosius
AuthorElise Powe, Camille
AuthorImmanuel, Jincy
AuthorKaruranga, Suvi
AuthorDivakar, Hema
AuthorLevitt, NAomi
AuthorLi, Changping
AuthorSimmons, David
AuthorYang, Xilin
Available date2021-12-23T07:54:22Z
Publication Date2021-12-06
Publication NameDiabetes Research and Clinical Practice
Identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2021.109050
CitationH. Wang, N. Li, T. Chivese et al., IDF Diabetes Atlas: Estimation of Global and Regional Gestational Diabetes MellitusPrevalence for 2021 by International Association of Diabetes in Pregnancy Study Group’s Criteria, Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2021.109050
ISSN01688227
URIhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168822721004095
URIhttp://hdl.handle.net/10576/25605
AbstractAimsThe approaches used to screen and diagnose gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) vary widely. We generated a comparable estimate of the global and regional prevalence of GDM by International Association of Diabetes in Pregnancy Study Group (IADPSG)'s criteria. MethodsWe searched PubMed and other databases and retrieved 57 studies to estimate the prevalence of GDM. Prevalence rate ratios of different diagnostic criteria, screening strategies and age groups, were used to standardize the prevalence of GDM in individual studies included in the analysis. Fixed effects meta-analysis was conducted to estimate standardized pooled prevalence of GDM by IDF regions and World Bank country income groups. ResultsThe pooled global standardized prevalence of GDM was 14.0% (95% confidence interval: 13.97–14.04%). The regional standardized prevalence of GDM were 7.1% (7.0–7.2%) in North America and Caribbean (NAC), 7.8% (7.2–8.4%) in Europe (EUR), 10.4% (10.1–10.7%) in South America and Central America (SACA), 14.2% (14.0–14.4%) in Africa (AFR), 14.7% (14.7–14.8%) in Western Pacific (WP), 20.8% (20.2–21.4%) in South-East Asia (SEA) and 27.6% (26.9–28.4%) in Middle East and North Africa (MENA). The standardized prevalence of GDM in low-, middle- and high-income countries were 12.7% (11.0–14.6%), 9.2% (9.0–9.3%) and 14.2% (14.1–14.2%), respectively. ConclusionsThe highest standardized prevalence of GDM was in MENA and SEA, followed by WP and AFR. Among the three World Bank country income groups, high income countries had the highest standardized prevalence of GDM. The standardized estimates for the prevalence of GDM provide an insight for the global picture of GDM.
Languageen
PublisherElsevier
SubjectPrevalence
Gestational diabetes mellitus
International Diabetes Federation Diabetes Atlas
Regional differences
TitleIDF Diabetes Atlas: Estimation of Global and Regional Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Prevalence for 2021 by International Association of Diabetes in Pregnancy Study Group’s Criteria
TypeArticle
dc.accessType Full Text


Files in this item

Thumbnail

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record