Heat Transfer Attributes of Gold–Silver–Blood Hybrid Nanomaterial Flow in an EMHD Peristaltic Channel with Activation Energy
المؤلف | Souayeh, Basma |
المؤلف | Ramesh, Katta |
المؤلف | Hdhiri, Najib |
المؤلف | Yasin, Essam |
المؤلف | Alam, Mir Waqas |
المؤلف | Alfares, Kawthar |
المؤلف | Yasin, Amina |
تاريخ الإتاحة | 2022-12-22T07:33:26Z |
تاريخ النشر | 2022-05-02 |
اسم المنشور | Nanomaterials |
المعرّف | http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12101615 |
الاقتباس | Souayeh, B.; Ramesh, K.; Hdhiri, N.; Yasin, E.; Alam, M.W.; Alfares, K.; Yasin, A. Heat Transfer Attributes of Gold–Silver–Blood Hybrid Nanomaterial Flow in an EMHD Peristaltic Channel with Activation Energy. Nanomaterials 2022, 12, 1615. https://doi.org/10.3390/nano12101615 |
الملخص | The heat enhancement in hybrid nanofluid flow through the peristaltic mechanism has received great attention due to its occurrence in many engineering and biomedical systems, such as flow through canals, the cavity flow model and biomedicine. Therefore, the aim of the current study was to discuss the hybrid nanofluid flow in a symmetric peristaltic channel with diverse effects, such as electromagnetohydrodynamics (EMHD), activation energy, gyrotactic microorganisms and solar radiation. The equations governing this motion were simplified under the approximations of a low Reynolds number (LRN), a long wavelength (LWL) and Debye–Hückel linearization (DHL). The numerical solutions for the non-dimensional system of equations were tackled using the com-putational software Mathematica. The influences of diverse physical parameters on the flow and thermal characteristics were computed through pictorial interpretations. It was concluded from the results that the thermophoresis parameter and Grashof number increased the hybrid nanofluid velocity near the right wall. The nanoparticle temperature decreased with the radiation parameter and Schmidt number. The activation energy and radiation enhanced the nanoparticle volume fraction, and motile microorganisms decreased with an increase in the Peclet number and Schmidt number. The applications of the current investigation include chyme flow in the gastrointestinal tract, the control of blood flow during surgery by altering the magnetic field and novel drug delivery systems in pharmacological engineering. |
راعي المشروع | This work was supported by the Deanship of Scientific Research, Vice Presidency for Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia (Project No. AN00052). |
اللغة | en |
الناشر | MDPI |
الموضوع | activation energy bioconvection gold and silver nanoparticles gyrotactic microorganisms hybrid nanofluid physiological flow |
النوع | Article |
رقم العدد | 10 |
رقم المجلد | 12 |
ESSN | 2079-4991 |
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