تصفح College of Medicine حسب المؤلف "Rabbani, Naila"
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AGEomics Biomarkers and Machine Learning—Realizing the Potential of Protein Glycation in Clinical Diagnostics
Rabbani, Naila ( Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) , 2022 , Article)Protein damage by glycation, oxidation and nitration is a continuous process in the physiological system caused by reactive metabolites associated with dicarbonyl stress, oxidative stress and nitrative stress, respectively. ... -
Analysis of Serum Advanced Glycation Endproducts Reveals Methylglyoxal-Derived Advanced Glycation MG-H1 Free Adduct Is a Risk Marker in Non-Diabetic and Diabetic Chronic Kidney Disease
Rabbani, Naila; Adaikalakoteswari, Antonysunil; Larkin, James R.; Panagiotopoulos, Sianna; MacIsaac, Richard J.; Yue, Dennis K.; Fulcher, Gregory R.; Roberts, Matthew A.; Thomas, Merlin; Ekinci, Elif; Thornalley, Paul J.... more authors ... less authors ( Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) , 2022 , Article)Accumulation of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) is linked to decline in renal function, particularly in patients with diabetes. Major forms of AGEs in serum are protein-bound AGEs and AGE free adducts. In this study, ... -
Decreased methylglyoxal-mediated protein glycation in the healthy aging mouse model of ectopic expression of UCP1 in skeletal muscle
Jinit, Masania; Wijten, Patrick; Keipert, Susanne; Ost, Mario; Klaus, Susanne; Rabbani, Naila; Thornalley, Paul J.... more authors ... less authors ( Elsevier , 2023 , Article)Mice with ectopic expression of uncoupling protein-1 (UCP1) in skeletal muscle exhibit a healthy aging phenotype with increased longevity and resistance to impaired metabolic health. This may be achieved by decreasing ... -
Dicarbonyl stress, protein glycation and the unfolded protein response
Rabbani, Naila; Xue, Mingzhan; Thornalley, Paul J. ( Springer , 2021 , Article Review)The reactive dicarbonyl metabolite, methylglyoxal (MG), is increased in obesity and diabetes and is implicated in the development of insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes mellitus and vascular complications of diabetes. ... -
Emerging Glycation-Based Therapeutics—Glyoxalase 1 Inducers and Glyoxalase 1 Inhibitors
Rabbani, Naila; Thornalley, Paul J. ( Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) , 2022 , Article)The abnormal accumulation of methylglyoxal (MG) leading to increased glycation of protein and DNA has emerged as an important metabolic stress, dicarbonyl stress, linked to aging, and disease. Increased MG glycation produces ... -
Hexokinase-2-Linked Glycolytic Overload and Unscheduled Glycolysis—Driver of Insulin Resistance and Development of Vascular Complications of Diabetes
Rabbani, Naila; Xue, Mingzhan; Thornalley, Paul J. ( Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) , 2022 , Article)The recent discovery of the glucose-induced stabilization of hexokinase-2 (HK2) to proteolysis in cell dysfunction in model hyperglycemia has revealed a likely key initiating factor contributing to the development of insulin ... -
Increased cellular protein modification by methylglyoxal activates endoplasmic reticulum-based sensors of the unfolded protein response
Xue, Mingzhan; Irshad, Zehra; Rabbani, Naila; Thornalley, Paul J. ( Elsevier B.V. , 2024 , Article)The unfolded protein response (UPR) detects increased misfolded proteins and activates protein refolding, protein degradation and inflammatory responses. UPR sensors in the endoplasmic reticulum, IRE1α and PERK, bind and ... -
An Introduction to the Special Issue “Protein Glycation in Food, Nutrition, Health and Disease”
Rabbani, Naila; Thornalley, Paul J. ( Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) , 2022 , Other)On 20–24 September 2021, leading researchers in the field of glycation met online at the 14th International Symposium on the Maillard Reaction (IMARS-14), hosted by the authors of this introductory editorial, who are from ... -
Reading patterns of proteome damage by glycation, oxidation and nitration: quantitation by stable isotopic dilution analysis LC-MS/M
Rabbani, Naila; Thornalley, Paul J. ( Portland Press , 2020 , Article Review)Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) provides a high sensitivity, high specificity multiplexed method for concurrent detection of adducts formed by protein glycation, oxidation and nitration, also ... -
Reversal of insulin resistance in overweight and obese subjects by trans-resveratrol and hesperetin combination—link to dysglycemia, blood pressure, dyslipidemia, and low-grade inflammation
Rabbani, Naila; Xue, Mingzhan; Weickert, Martin O.; Thornalley, Paul J. ( Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) , 2021 , Article)The dietary supplement, trans-resveratrol and hesperetin combination (tRES-HESP), induces expression of glyoxalase 1, countering the accumulation of reactive dicarbonyl glycating agent, methylglyoxal (MG), in overweight ... -
Studies of Glyoxalase 1-Linked Multidrug Resistance Reveal Glycolysis-Derived Reactive Metabolite, Methylglyoxal, Is a Common Contributor in Cancer Chemotherapy Targeting the Spliceosome
Alhujaily, Muhanad; Abbas, Hafsa; Xue, Mingzhan; de la Fuente, Alberto; Rabbani, Naila; Thornalley, Paul J.... more authors ... less authors ( Frontiers Media S.A. , 2021 , Article)Background: Tumor glycolysis is a target for cancer chemotherapy. Methylglyoxal (MG) is a reactive metabolite formed mainly as a by-product in anaerobic glycolysis, metabolized by glyoxalase 1 (Glo1) of the glyoxalase ... -
Vulnerabilities of the SARS-CoV-2 Virus to Proteotoxicity—Opportunity for Repurposed Chemotherapy of COVID-19 Infection
Al-Motawa, Maryam S.; Abbas, Hafsa; Wijten, Patrick; de la Fuente, Alberto; Xue, Mingzhan; Rabbani, Naila; Thornalley, Paul J.... more authors ... less authors ( Frontiers Media , 2020 , Article)The global pandemic of COVID-19 disease caused by infection with the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus, has produced an urgent requirement and search for improved treatments while effective vaccines are developed. A strategy for ...