Managing abnormal operation through process integration and cogeneration systems
المؤلف | Kamrava, Serveh |
المؤلف | Gabriel, Kerron J. |
المؤلف | El-Halwagi, Mahmoud M. |
المؤلف | Eljack, Fadwa T. |
تاريخ الإتاحة | 2016-03-09T14:00:53Z |
تاريخ النشر | 2015-01 |
اسم المنشور | Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy |
المصدر | Scopus |
الاقتباس | Kamrava, S., Gabriel, K.J., El-Halwagi, M.M., Eljack, F.T. "Managing abnormal operation through process integration and cogeneration systems" (2015) Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy, 17 (1), pp. 119-128. |
الرقم المعياري الدولي للكتاب | 1618-954X |
الملخص | Flaring is a common industrial practice that leads to substantial greenhouse gas emissions, health problems, and economic losses. When the causes, magnitudes, and frequency of flaring are properly understood and incorporated into the design and operation of the industrial plants, significant reduction in flaring can be achieved. In this paper, a process integration approach is presented to retrofit the process design to account for flaring and to consider the use of process cogeneration to mitigate flaring while gaining economic and environmental benefits. It is based on simultaneous design and operational optimization where key flaring sources, causes, and consequences of process upsets are identified then included in the energy profile of the process to design a combined heat and power system with special emphasis on discontinuous sources due to process upset. Environmental and economic benefits are weighed against the cost of process retrofitting. A base case study for an ethylene process is used to illustrate the applicability of the proposed approach and to evaluate the process performance under varying abnormal situation scenarios. |
راعي المشروع | NPRP grant #5-351-2-136 from the Qatar National Research Fund (a member of Qatar Foundation). |
اللغة | en |
الناشر | Springer Verlag |
الموضوع | Abnormal situation management Ethylene plants Flare reduction GHGs Heat integration |
النوع | Article |
الصفحات | 119-128 |
رقم العدد | 1 |
رقم المجلد | 17 |
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