Browsing College of Sharia & Islamic Studies by Subject "Ayyubid state"
Now showing items 1-1 of 1
-
The Official Endowment between Ethical Incentive and Paradigmatic Employment: A Study of Israeli Jewish Writings on the Crusader Era
( Islamic Research Institute, International Islamic University, Islamabad , 2024 , Article)The growth of endowment institutions and charitable activities witnessed significant expansion during political transitions in the Levant, Iraq, and Egypt. Notably, this trend became more pronounced following the post-Crusades ...