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المؤلفAlbalasmeh, Ammar A.
المؤلفQuzaih, Mohammad Z.
المؤلفGharaibeh, Mamoun A.
المؤلفRusan, Munir
المؤلفMohawesh, Osama E.
المؤلفRababah, Samer R.
المؤلفAlqudah, Ahmad
المؤلفAlghamdi, Abdulaziz G.
المؤلفNaserin, Amir
تاريخ الإتاحة2024-09-15T08:22:01Z
تاريخ النشر2024-03-25
اسم المنشورScientific Reports
المعرّفhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-57755-y
الاقتباسAlbalasmeh, A. A., Quzaih, M. Z., Gharaibeh, M. A., Rusan, M., Mohawesh, O. E., Rababah, S. R., ... & Naserin, A. (2024). Significance of pyrolytic temperature, application rate and incubation period of biochar in improving hydro-physical properties of calcareous sandy loam soil. Scientific Reports, 14(1), 7012.
معرّف المصادر الموحدhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85188553103&origin=inward
معرّف المصادر الموحدhttp://hdl.handle.net/10576/58917
الملخصBiochar is increasingly recognized for its ability to enhance hydro-physical properties of soil, offering promising solutions for improving soil structure, water retention, and overall agricultural productivity. In this study, sandy loam soil was amended at different rates (0, 15, 30, and 60 t ha−1) of biochar produced from olive pomace (Jift) at different pyrolysis temperatures (300, 400, 500, and 600 °C), and incubated for 30, 60, and 90 days. The biochar-amended soils were collected for analysis after each incubation period for infiltration rate, aggregate stability, soil water retention, water repellency, and penetration resistance. At 300 °C, aggregate stability increased with biochar amendments; the highest value (65%) was after 60 days of incubation. At other pyrolysis temperatures, aggregate stability decreased, or no effect of temperature was observed. Also, at 300 °C, the infiltration rate was decreased with biochar application and the lowest value of (0.14 ml/min) was at 90 days of incubation. At other pyrolysis temperatures, the infiltration rate was increased with increased biochar application rate. Water retention was increased with biochar application at 300 °C; however, biochar application did not affect water retention at other pyrolysis temperatures. These results strongly suggest the improvement of soil physical and hydraulic properties following the addition of biochar amendment. Overall, biochar had positive effects on hydro-physical properties. The biochar produced at 300 °C pyrolysis temperature was the most beneficial to agriculturally relevant hydraulic conditions. However, field assessments are necessary to evaluate the long-term effects of biochar on hydro-physical properties.
راعي المشروعThis work was financially supported by the Deanship of Research at the Jordan University of Science and Technology [Grant Number 194, 2015].
اللغةen
الناشرSpringer Nature
الموضوعIncubation
Olive pomace biochar
Soil amendment
Soil hydraulic properties
Soil structure
العنوانSignificance of pyrolytic temperature, application rate and incubation period of biochar in improving hydro-physical properties of calcareous sandy loam soil
النوعArticle
رقم العدد1
رقم المجلد14
ESSN2045-2322
dc.accessType Open Access


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