This chapter discusses the common types of medications associated with medication-related osteonecrosis of jaw (MRONJ) including bisphosphates, monoclonal antibodies and anti-angiogenic agents. Risk assessment of patients, ...

This chapter discusses the common types of injectable and topical local anaesthetics used for pain control in clinical dentistry. The classification, mechanism of action, constituents, contraindications, side effects, ...

This chapter discusses the common types of oral medications used in the management of neuralgic pain with a focus on trigeminal neuralgia. The general principles of management of orofacial pain are outlined followed by a ...

This chapter discusses the recognition and management of common medical emergencies which may be encountered in dental practice. General guidelines on prevention and management of medical emergencies are considered along ...

Hydrocolloids are natural polymeric substances which are commonly isolated from marine macroalgae. From the last four decades, hydrocolloids have played a significant role in food, cosmeceuticals, nutraceuticals, and ...

Unsightly or discoloured primary incisor teeth will often be the reason that, for the first time, parents seek dental treatment for their children. Such teeth may be carious, discoloured due to a congenital defect or trauma, ...

Since the discovery of cellular senescence in 1961, numerous studies have investigated the role of senescent cells in the pathogenesis of many chronic diseases. Cellular senescence, defined by irreversible cell cycle arrest, ...

This chapter discusses the antiviral medications used in the management of viral infections of the orofacial region with a focus on human herpes group of viruses. The principles of management of orofacial viral infections ...

This chapter discusses the role of antibiotics in the management of periodontal disease in the light of available evidence and contemporary professional guidelines. The indications, contraindications, dosage, and commercial ...

This chapter discusses the topical agents used in the management of oral ulcers in general dental practice settings. The common causes of oral ulcers including drug-associated oral ulcers are enlisted. The principles of ...