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    Early Detection of Myocardial Infarction in Low-Quality Echocardiography

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    Early_Detection_of_Myocardial_Infarction_in_Low-Quality_Echocardiography.pdf (1.742Mb)
    Date
    2021
    Author
    Degerli, Aysen
    Zabihi, Morteza
    Kiranyaz, Serkan
    Hamid, Tahir
    Mazhar, Rashid
    Hamila, Ridha
    Gabbouj, Moncef
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    Abstract
    Myocardial infarction (MI), or commonly known as heart attack, is a life-threatening health problem worldwide from which 32.4 million people suffer each year. Early diagnosis and treatment of MI are crucial to prevent further heart tissue damages or death. The earliest and most reliable sign of ischemia is regional wall motion abnormality (RWMA) of the affected part of the ventricular muscle. Echocardiography can easily, inexpensively, and non-invasively exhibit the RWMA. In this article, we introduce a three-phase approach for early MI detection in low-quality echocardiography: 1) segmentation of the entire left ventricle (LV) wall using a state-of-the-art deep learning model, 2) analysis of the segmented LV wall by feature engineering, and 3) early MI detection. The main contributions of this study are highly accurate segmentation of the LV wall from low-quality echocardiography, pseudo labeling approach for ground-truth formation of the unannotated LV wall, and the first public echocardiographic dataset (HMC-QU)a MI detection. Furthermore, the outputs of the proposed approach can significantly help cardiologists for a better assessment of the LV wall characteristics. The proposed approach has achieved 95.72% sensitivity and 99.58% specificity for the LV wall segmentation, and 85.97% sensitivity, 74.03% specificity, and 86.85% precision for MI detection on the HMC-QU dataset.aThe benchmark HMC-QU dataset is publicly shared at the repository https://www.kaggle.com/aysendegerli/hmcqu-dataset
    URI
    https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85100930652&doi=10.1109%2fACCESS.2021.3059595&partnerID=40&md5=8158be062bf0b8189d43d92af9bd9299
    DOI/handle
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3059595
    http://hdl.handle.net/10576/30601
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    • Electrical Engineering [‎2821‎ items ]

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