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المؤلفFekih-Romdhane, Feten
المؤلفJahrami, Haitham
المؤلفStambouli, Manel
المؤلفAlhuwailah, Amthal
المؤلفHelmy, Mai
المؤلفShuwiekh, Hanaa Ahmed Mohamed
المؤلفLemine, Cheikh Mohamed fadel Mohamed
المؤلفRadwan, Eqbal
المؤلفSaquib, Juliann
المؤلفSaquib, Nazmus
المؤلفFawaz, Mirna
المؤلفZarrouq, Btissame
المؤلفNaser, Abdallah Y.
المؤلفObeid, Sahar
المؤلفHallit, Souheil
المؤلفSaleh, Maan
المؤلفHaider, Sanad
المؤلفDaher-Nashif, Suhad
المؤلفMiloud, Lahmer
المؤلفBadrasawi, Manal
المؤلفHamdan-Mansour, Ayman
المؤلفBarbato, Mariapaola
المؤلفBakhiet, Aisha
المؤلفSayem, Najat
المؤلفAdawi, Samir
المؤلفGrein, Fatheya
المؤلفCherif, Wissal
المؤلفChalghaf, Nasr
المؤلفHusni, Mariwan
المؤلفAlrasheed, Maha M.
المؤلفCheour, Majda
تاريخ الإتاحة2023-03-28T11:13:43Z
تاريخ النشر2022-12-30
اسم المنشورSocial Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
المعرّفhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-022-02403-x
الاقتباسFekih-Romdhane, F., Jahrami, H., Stambouli, M., Alhuwailah, A., Helmy, M., Shuwiekh, H. A. M., ... & Cheour, M. (2022). Cross-cultural comparison of mental illness stigma and help-seeking attitudes: a multinational population-based study from 16 Arab countries and 10,036 individuals. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 1-16.
الرقم المعياري الدولي للكتاب0933-7954
معرّف المصادر الموحدhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85145270562&origin=inward
معرّف المصادر الموحدhttp://hdl.handle.net/10576/41402
الملخصBackground: There is evidence that culture deeply affects beliefs about mental illnesses' causes, treatment, and help-seeking. We aimed to explore and compare knowledge, attitudes toward mental illness and help-seeking, causal attributions, and help-seeking recommendations for mental illnesses across various Arab countries and investigate factors related to attitudes toward help-seeking. Methods: We carried out a multinational cross-sectional study using online self-administered surveys in the Arabic language from June to November 2021 across 16 Arab countries among participants from the general public. Results: More than one in four individuals exhibited stigmatizing attitudes towards mental illness (26.5%), had poor knowledge (31.7%), and hold negative attitudes toward help-seeking (28.0%). ANOVA tests revealed a significant difference between countries regarding attitudes (F = 194.8, p <.001), knowledge (F = 88.7, p <.001), and help-seeking attitudes (F = 32.4, p <.001). Three multivariate regression analysis models were performed for overall sample, as well as Palestinian and Sudanese samples that displayed the lowest and highest ATSPPH-SF scores, respectively. In the overall sample, being female, older, having higher knowledge and more positive attitudes toward mental illness, and endorsing biomedical and psychosocial causations were associated with more favorable help-seeking attitudes; whereas having a family psychiatric history and endorsing religious/supernatural causations were associated with more negative help-seeking attitudes. The same results have been found in the Palestinian sample, while only stigma dimensions helped predict help-seeking attitudes in Sudanese participants. Conclusion: Interventions aiming at improving help-seeking attitudes and behaviors and promoting early access to care need to be culturally tailored, and congruent with public beliefs about mental illnesses and their causations.
اللغةen
الناشرSpringer
الموضوعCausal attributions
Help-seeking
Mental illness
Stigma
The Arab world
العنوانCross-cultural comparison of mental illness stigma and help-seeking attitudes: a multinational population-based study from 16 Arab countries and 10,036 individuals
النوعArticle
الصفحات1-16
ESSN1433-9285
dc.accessType Abstract Only


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