Medicine Research: المرسلات الحديثة
السجلات المعروضة 81 -- 100 من 2058
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Publication Bias in Randomized Controlled Trials of Hypospadias Surgical Repair: A Systematic Review
( John Wiley and Sons Inc , 2025 , Article)Objectives: Hypospadias is a common congenital condition in males that has been subject to extensive research. However, publication bias can distort the scientific literature and impact clinical decision-making. This review ... -
Spexin is a biomarker of the process that regulates leptin sensitivity
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)The rising prevalence of obesity poses a critical threat to global health, prompting an urgent need for a comprehensive understanding of its underlying mechanisms. This study aimed to delve into the relationship between ... -
Reply to Editorial Comment on “Adult Sexual Function Following Hypospadias Repair in Childhood: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Long-Term Patient Outcomes”
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)We appreciate the insightful editorial commentary on our review.1 We appreciate their insightful thoughts on the variability in reported outcomes and the key factors that might influence adult sexual function in this ... -
Accuracy of large language models in data extraction from randomized controlled trials in sleep medicine: A proof-of-concept study
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article Review)This proof-of-concept study examined the performance of two prominent large language model (LLM)-based AI tools, ChatGPT 4o and Claude 3.5, in extracting data for four specific tasks: group size, event count, mean value, ... -
Beyond cardiovascular health: The pharmacotherapeutic potential of statins in oncology
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)Statins, traditionally used for managing hypercholesterolemia, have emerged as promising agents for cancer therapy. By targeting the mevalonate pathway—a cornerstone of cellular metabolism and tumorigenesis—statins disrupt ... -
Wernicke's Encephalopathy Following 40 Days of Water-Only Fasting: A Case Report.
( Wiley , 2025 , Article)Wernicke's encephalopathy (WE) is an acute neurological disorder that develops due to thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency. While it is common in chronic alcoholism, WE can also manifest due to other conditions, including ... -
Evaluating the quality and educational utility of YouTube videos in teaching human surface anatomy
( Wiley , 2025 , Article)YouTube is increasingly used by medical and health science students as a supplementary learning tool. However, the quality and educational value of surface anatomy videos on YouTube remain underexplored. This study aimed ... -
Serogroup W invasive meningococcal disease outbreak in Qatar following travel to Umrah
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)Invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality in all age groups. Globally, reported cases predominantly belong to serogroups A, B, and C. Although serogroup W is less prevalent ... -
Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous Vasopressors in Pre-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)BackgroundThe effectiveness of vasopressors in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) remains unclear, despite their widespread use. ObjectivesThis meta-analysis investigates the impact of different intravenous (IV) ... -
Short-term effects of sertraline against depressive-like behaviors in a rat model of neonatal hypoxic encephalopathy
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)Hypoxic encephalopathy of the newborn is associated with long-term neurodevelopmental behavioral deficits that lack a definitive “optimal” treatment approach. We previously demonstrated that periadolescent depressive-like ... -
Performance evaluation of 3D-printed PLA composites doped with WE43 magnesium alloy for bone tissue engineering applications
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)This study presents a comprehensive performance evaluation of 3D-printed PLA/WE43 magnesium alloy composites, offering novel insights into composition–structure–function relationships for bone tissue engineering. PLA and ... -
Home-learning environment and cognitive and academic outcomes among children aged 4–8 years: A cross-sectional study from South India
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)PurposeHome-learning environment is critical for cognitive and academic outcomes; yet its impact during the 4–8 years' period remains underexplored, especially in the Global South. This study examines the relationship ... -
Tackling the disparities in surgical site infections and related antimicrobial resistance in low- and middle-income countries
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article Review)Background and purposeThe financial burden, morbidity, and mortality of surgical site infection (SSI) is a global issue. Incidence rates of SSI are high in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), with evidence of surge ... -
Significance, clinical spectrum, and microbiological evaluation of Actinomyces blood stream infections
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)ObjectivesActinomyces species are Gram-positive anaerobic bacilli that are commensal in the gastrointestinal and genital tracts. Actinomyces blood stream infections (BSIs) are rare but becoming more frequent with advanced ... -
Distribution of HbS, HbC variants, ABO blood groups in relation to malaria infection among Saudi children in Jazan region
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)Plasmodium falciparum remains a major public health challenge in the Jazan region, Saudi Arabia. This study investigated the influence of haemoglobin variants and ABO blood groups on malaria susceptibility, severity, and ... -
Report from the World Health Organization's Immunization and Vaccines-related Implementation Research Advisory Committee (IVIR-AC) meeting, virtual gathering, 1–5 September 2025
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)Serving as the World Health Organization's (WHO) key advisory body for independently reviewing research that assesses the impact and value of vaccines, particularly using transmission and economic modeling analyses, the ... -
Aspirin inhibition and recovery of cyclooxygenase activity and thromboxane biosynthesis in human megakaryocytes: a translational surrogate model
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)Low-dose aspirin irreversibly acetylates cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 in anucleate platelets and progenitor megakaryocytes, permanently suppressing thromboxane (TX)A2-dependent platelet activation. Although aspirin pharmacodynamics ... -
The microbiome-lymphoma Axis: A systematic review and Meta-analysis of gut Dysbiosis pattern in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article Review)BackgroundGut microbiota has emerged as a critical mediator of immune homeostasis and cancer biology. Increasing evidence suggests that gut dysbiosis may play a significant role in the pathogenesis of diffuse large B-cell ... -
Glucagon-like peptide-1 agonists alleviate adenine-induced nephrotoxicity in rats: interaction with the renin-angiotensin system and role of NLRP-3 inflammasome, nephrin and KIM-1
( Elsevier , 2025 , Article)Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a devastating health problem with increasing prevalence owing to many factors, among which is the rise in metabolic disorders, such as type 2 diabetes. Recent years have seen the development ... -
Corrigendum to “Glucagon-like peptide-1 agonists alleviate adenine-induced nephrotoxicity in rats: interaction with the renin-angiotensin system and role of NLRP-3 inflammasome, nephrin and KIM-1” [Biochem. Pharmacol. 242(P4) (2025) 117431]
( Elsevier , 2026 , Article)The authors regret to have mistakenly added the following sentence “Open access funding provided by Qatar National Library”. The authors would like to apologise for any inconvenience caused.
