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المؤلفNaushad, Vamanjore A.
المؤلفPurayil, Nishan K.
المؤلفWilson, Godwin J.
المؤلفChandra, Prem
المؤلفJoseph, Prakash
المؤلفKhalil, Zahida
المؤلفZahid, Muhammad
المؤلفKayakkool, Muhammed K.
المؤلفShaik, NoorJahan
المؤلفAyari, Basma
المؤلفChalihadan, Sajid
المؤلفElmagboul, Emad Basheir I.
المؤلفDoiphode, Sanjay H.
تاريخ الإتاحة2024-07-22T09:19:58Z
تاريخ النشر2022
اسم المنشورIJID Regions
المصدرScopus
المعرّفhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijregi.2022.05.001
الرقم المعياري الدولي للكتاب27727076
معرّف المصادر الموحدhttp://hdl.handle.net/10576/56903
الملخصBackground: Community-acquired urinary tract infection (UTI) is the most common infection caused by extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing organisms. Aim: to estimate the prevalence of ESBL-UTI in adults and to identify potential risk factors that may predispose to ESBL-UTI. Methods: A retrospective study involving adult patients with UTI caused by ESBL-producing organisms was undertaken. Patients with UTI caused by non-ESBL-producing organisms represented the control group. Results: In total, 1100 UTI isolates were included in the study, 277 of which were ESBL positive. The prevalence rate was 25.2%. The mean age of patients was 55.87 years. On univariate analysis, prior history of UTI or ESBL-UTI, invasive urological procedure within preceding 3 months, hospital admission within preceding 3 months, and exposure to antibiotics were found to be significant risk factors for ESBL-UTI. On multi-variate analysis, use of cephalosporins [adjusted odds ratio (OR) 1.61, P=0.048], previous ESBL-UTI (adjusted OR 2.67, P<0.001), and invasive urological procedure in the preceding year (adjusted OR 1.61, P=0.022) were found to be independent risk factors for ESBL-UTI. Conclusions: In Qatar, the prevalence of ESBL-UTI in adults is modest. Recent exposure to antibiotics, previous ESBL-UTI and invasive urological procedures were found to be independent risk factors for ESBL-UTI.
راعي المشروعNone. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Medical Research Centre, Hamad Medical Corporation (Approval No. MRC-01-20-006).
اللغةen
الناشرElsevier
الموضوعAntibiotics
ESBL
Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase
Urinary tract infections
العنوانEpidemiology of urinary tract infection in adults caused by extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacteriaceae - a case-control study from Qatar
النوعArticle
الصفحات278-286
رقم المجلد3
dc.accessType Open Access


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