Photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes using reduced graphene oxide (rGO)
Author | Shabil Sha, Mizaj |
Author | Anwar, Hayarunnisa |
Author | Musthafa, Farzana N. |
Author | Al-Lohedan, Hamad |
Author | Alfarwati, Sarya |
Author | Rajabathar, Jothi Ramalingam |
Author | Khalid Alahmad, Johaina |
Author | Cabibihan, John-John |
Author | Karnan, Muthusamy |
Author | Kumar Sadasivuni, Kishor |
Available date | 2025-07-22T10:23:50Z |
Publication Date | 2024 |
Publication Name | Scientific Reports |
Resource | Scopus |
Identifier | http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-53626-8 |
ISSN | 20452322 |
Abstract | Photocatalysts have developed into a successful strategy for degrading synthetic and organic toxins, such as chemicals and dyes, in wastewater. In this study, graphene oxide was reduced at different temperatures and used for degrading indigo carmine and neutral red dyes. The wide surface areas, strong adsorption sites, and oxygen functionalities of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) at 250 °C (rGO-250) produced more photocatalytic degradation efficiency and adsorption percentage. The catalyst dosage, initial dye concentration, solution pH and recyclability were all used to optimize the photocatalytic activity of rGO-250. This research presents a capable nano-adsorbent photocatalyst for the efficient degradation of organic dyes. GO and rGOs were also investigated for carbon dioxide (CO2) absorption properties. Results showed that rGO-250 has better CO2 adsorption properties than other rGOs. Overall, it was observed that rGO-250 has better photocatalytic and CO2 adsorption capabilities compared to graphene oxide reduced at different temperatures. |
Sponsor | Funding text 1: This work was supported by the Qatar National Research Fund under the Grant No. MME03-1226-210042 and the authors (Hamad Al-lohedan) extend his appreciation to financial support form Researchers Supporting Project number (RSP2024R54), King Saud University, Saudi Arabia. The statements made herein are solely the responsibility of the authors.Open Access funding provided by the Qatar National Library. ; Funding text 2: This work was supported by the Qatar National Research Fund under the Grant No. MME03-1226-210042 and the authors (Hamad Al-lohedan) extend his appreciation to financial support form Researchers Supporting Project number (RSP2024R54), King Saud University, Saudi Arabia. The statements made herein are solely the responsibility of the authors.Open Access funding provided by the Qatar National Library. |
Language | en |
Publisher | Nature Research |
Subject | Reduced Graphene Oxide (rGO) Photocatalytic Degradation Organic Dye Removal Carbon Dioxide Adsorption Wastewater Treatment |
Type | Article |
Issue Number | 1 |
Volume Number | 14 |
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