Show simple item record

AuthorNatalia V, Bhattacharjee
AuthorSchumacher, Austin E
AuthorAali, Amirali
AuthorAbate, Yohannes Habtegiorgis
AuthorAbbasgholizadeh, Rouzbeh
AuthorAbbasian, Mohammadreza
AuthorAbbasi-Kangevari, Mohsen
AuthorAbbastabar, Hedayat
AuthorAbd ElHafeez, Samar
AuthorAbd-Elsalam, Sherief
AuthorAbdollahi, Mohammad
AuthorAbdollahifar, Mohammad-Amin
AuthorAbdoun, Meriem
AuthorAbdullahi, Auwal
AuthorAbebe, Mesfin
AuthorAbebe, Samrawit Shawel
AuthorAbiodun, Olumide
AuthorAbolhassani, Hassan
AuthorAbolmaali, Meysam
AuthorAbouzid, Mohamed
AuthorAboye, Girma Beressa
AuthorAbreu, Lucas Guimarães
AuthorAbrha, Woldu Aberhe
AuthorAbrigo, Michael R M
AuthorAbtahi, Dariush
AuthorAbualruz, Hasan
AuthorAbubakar, Bilyaminu
AuthorAbu-Gharbieh, Eman
AuthorAbu-Rmeileh, Niveen ME
AuthorAdal, Tadele Girum Girum
AuthorAdane, Mesafint Molla
AuthorAdeagbo, Oluwafemi Atanda Adeagbo
AuthorAdedoyin, Rufus Adesoji
AuthorAdekanmbi, Victor
AuthorAden, Bashir
AuthorAdepoju, Abiola Victor
AuthorAdetokunboh, Olatunji O
AuthorAdetunji, Juliana Bunmi
AuthorAdeyinka, Daniel Adedayo
AuthorAdeyomoye, Olorunsola Israel
AuthorAdnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah
AuthorAdra, Saryia
AuthorAfolabi, Rotimi Felix
AuthorAfyouni, Shadi
AuthorAfzal, Muhammad Sohail
AuthorAfzal, Saira
AuthorAghamiri, Shahin
AuthorAgodi, Antonella
AuthorAgyemang-Duah, Williams
AuthorAhinkorah, Bright Opoku
AuthorAhlstrom, Austin J
AuthorAhmad, Aqeel
AuthorAhmad, Danish
AuthorAhmad, Firdos
AuthorAhmad, Muayyad M
AuthorAhmad, Sajjad
AuthorAhmad, Tauseef
AuthorAhmed, Ali
AuthorAhmed, Ayman
AuthorAhmed, Haroon
AuthorAhmed, Luai A
AuthorAhmed, Meqdad Saleh
AuthorAhmed, Syed Anees
AuthorAjami, Marjan
AuthorAji, Budi
AuthorAkalu, Gizachew Taddesse
AuthorAkbarialiabad, Hossein
AuthorAkinyemi, Rufus Olusola
AuthorAkkaif, Mohammed Ahmed
AuthorAkkala, Sreelatha
AuthorAl Hamad, Hanadi
AuthorAl Hasan, Syed Mahfuz
AuthorAl Qadire, Mohammad
AuthorAL-Ahdal, Tareq Mohammed Ali
AuthorAlalalmeh, Samer O
AuthorAlalwan, Tariq A
AuthorAl-Aly, Ziyad
AuthorAlam, Khurshid
AuthorAl-amer, Rasmieh Mustafa
AuthorAlanezi, Fahad Mashhour
AuthorAlanzi, Turki M
AuthorAlbakri, Almaza
AuthorAlbashtawy, Mohammed
AuthorAlBataineh, Mohammad T
AuthorAlemi, Hediyeh
AuthorAlemi, Sharifullah
AuthorAlemu, Yihun Mulugeta
AuthorAl-Eyadhy, Ayman
AuthorAl-Gheethi, Adel Ali Saeed
AuthorAlhabib, Khalid F
AuthorAlhajri, Noora
AuthorAlhalaiqa, Fadwa Alhalaiqa Naji
AuthorAlhassan, Robert Kaba
AuthorAli, Abid
AuthorAli, Beriwan Abdulqadir
AuthorAli, Liaqat
AuthorAli, Mohammed Usman
AuthorAli, Rafat
AuthorAli, Syed Shujait Shujait
AuthorAlif, Sheikh Mohammad
AuthorAligol, Mohammad
AuthorAlijanzadeh, Mehran
AuthorAljasir, Mohammad A M
AuthorAljunid, Syed Mohamed
AuthorAl-Marwani, Sabah
AuthorAlmazan, Joseph Uy
AuthorAl-Mekhlafi, Hesham M
AuthorAlmidani, Omar
AuthorAlomari, Mahmoud A
AuthorAl-Omari, Basem
AuthorAlqahtani, Jaber S
AuthorAlqutaibi, Ahmed Yaseen
AuthorAl-Raddadi, Rajaa M
AuthorAl-Sabah, Salman Khalifah
AuthorAltaf, Awais
AuthorAl-Tawfiq, Jaffar A
AuthorAltirkawi, Khalid A
AuthorAluh, Deborah Oyine
AuthorAlvi, Farrukh Jawad
AuthorAlvis-Guzman, Nelson
AuthorAlwafi, Hassan
AuthorAl-Worafi, Yaser Mohammed
AuthorAly, Hany
AuthorAly, Safwat
AuthorAlzoubi, Karem H
AuthorAmeyaw, Edward Kwabena
AuthorAmin, Tarek Tawfik
AuthorAmindarolzarbi, Alireza
AuthorAmini-Rarani, Mostafa
AuthorAmiri, Sohrab
AuthorAmpomah, Irene Gyamfuah
AuthorAmugsi, Dickson A
AuthorAmusa, Ganiyu Adeniyi
AuthorAncuceanu, Robert
AuthorAnderlini, Deanna
AuthorAndrade, Pedro Prata
AuthorAndrei, Catalina Liliana
AuthorAndrei, Tudorel
AuthorAnil, Abhishek
AuthorAnil, Sneha
AuthorAnsar, Adnan
AuthorAnsari-Moghaddam, Alireza
AuthorAntony, Catherine M
AuthorAntriyandarti, Ernoiz
AuthorAnvari, Saeid
AuthorANWAR, SALEHA
AuthorAnwer, Razique
AuthorAnyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward
AuthorArabloo, Jalal
AuthorArabzadeh Bahri, Razman
AuthorArafa, Elshaimaa A
AuthorArafat, Mosab
AuthorAraújo, Ana Margarida
AuthorAravkin, Aleksandr Y
AuthorAremu, Abdulfatai
AuthorAripov, Timur
AuthorArkew, Mesay
AuthorArmocida, Benedetta
AuthorÄrnlöv, Johan
AuthorArooj, Mahwish
AuthorArtamonov, Anton A
AuthorArulappan, Judie
AuthorAruleba, Raphael Taiwo
AuthorArumugam, Ashokan
AuthorAsadi-Lari, Mohsen
AuthorAsemi, Zatollah
AuthorAsgary, Saeed
AuthorAsghariahmadabad, Mona
AuthorAsghari-Jafarabadi, Mohammad
AuthorAshemo, Mubarek Yesse
AuthorAshraf, Muhammad
AuthorAshraf, Tahira
AuthorAsika, Marvellous O
AuthorAthari, Seyyed Shamsadin
AuthorAtout, Maha Moh'd Wahbi
AuthorAtreya, Alok
AuthorAujayeb, Avinash
AuthorAusloos, Marcel
AuthorAvan, Abolfazl
AuthorAweke, Amlaku Mulat
AuthorAyele, Getnet Melaku
AuthorAyyoubzadeh, Seyed Mohammad
AuthorAzadnajafabad, Sina
AuthorAzevedo, Rui M S
AuthorAzzam, Ahmed Y
AuthorBadar, Muhammad
AuthorBadiye, Ashish D
AuthorBaghdadi, Soroush
AuthorBagheri, Nasser
AuthorBagherieh, Sara
AuthorBahmanziari, Najmeh
AuthorBai, Ruhai
AuthorBaig, Atif Amin
AuthorBaker, Jennifer L
AuthorBako, Abdulaziz T
AuthorBakshi, Ravleen Kaur
AuthorBalasubramanian, Madhan
AuthorBaltatu, Ovidiu Constantin
AuthorBam, Kiran
AuthorBanach, Maciej
AuthorBandyopadhyay, Soham
AuthorBanik, Biswajit
AuthorBanik, Palash Chandra
AuthorBansal, Hansi
AuthorBaran, Mehmet Firat
AuthorBarchitta, Martina
AuthorBardhan, Mainak
AuthorBardideh, Erfan
AuthorBarker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn
AuthorBärnighausen, Till Winfried
AuthorBarone-Adesi, Francesco
AuthorBarqawi, Hiba Jawdat
AuthorBarrow, Amadou
AuthorBarteit, Sandra
AuthorBasharat, Zarrin
AuthorBashir, Asma'u I J
AuthorBashiru, Hameed Akande
AuthorBasiru, Afisu
AuthorBasso, João Diogo
AuthorBasu, Sanjay
AuthorBatiha, Abdul-Monim Mohammad
AuthorBatra, Kavita
AuthorBaune, Bernhard T
AuthorBayati, Mohsen
AuthorBegum, Tahmina
AuthorBehboudi, Emad
AuthorBehnoush, Amir Hossein
AuthorBeiranvand, Maryam
AuthorBejarano Ramirez, Diana Fernanda
AuthorBekele, Alehegn
AuthorBelay, Sefealem Assefa
AuthorBelgaumi, Uzma Iqbal
AuthorBell, Michelle L
AuthorBello, Olorunjuwon Omolaja
AuthorBeloukas, Apostolos
AuthorBensenor, Isabela M
AuthorBerezvai, Zombor
AuthorBerhie, Alemshet Yirga
AuthorBermudez, Amiel Nazer C
AuthorBettencourt, Paulo J G
AuthorBhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth
AuthorBhardwaj, Nikha
AuthorBhardwaj, Pankaj
AuthorBhardwaj, Prarthna V
AuthorBhaskar, Sonu
AuthorBhat, Vivek
AuthorBhatti, Gurjit Kaur
AuthorBhatti, Jasvinder Singh
AuthorBhatti, Manpreet S
AuthorBhatti, Rajbir
AuthorBiondi, Antonio
AuthorBisignano, Catherine
AuthorBiswas, Atanu
AuthorBiswas, Raaj Kishore
AuthorBitra, Veera R
AuthorBjørge, Tone
AuthorBliss, Elye
AuthorBoachie, Micheal Kofi
AuthorBobirca, Anca Vasilica
AuthorBodolica, Virginia
AuthorBodunrin, Aadam Olalekan
AuthorBogale, Eyob Ketema
AuthorBogale, Kassawmar Angaw
AuthorBonakdar Hashemi, Milad
AuthorBora Basara, Berrak
AuthorBouaoud, Souad
AuthorBraithwaite, Dejana
AuthorBrauer, Michael
AuthorBreitborde, Nicholas J K
AuthorBryazka, Dana
AuthorBulamu, Norma B
AuthorBuonsenso, Danilo
AuthorBurkart, Katrin
AuthorBurns, Richard A
AuthorBustanji, Yasser
AuthorButt, Nadeem Shafique
AuthorButt, Zahid A
AuthorCaetano dos Santos, Florentino Luciano
AuthorCalina, Daniela
AuthorCampos-Nonato, Ismael R
AuthorCao, Fan
AuthorCao, Shujin
AuthorCapodici, Angelo
AuthorCarreras, Giulia
AuthorCarugno, Andrea
AuthorCastañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A
AuthorCastelpietra, Giulio
AuthorCattaruzza, Maria Sofia
AuthorCaye, Arthur
AuthorCegolon, Luca
AuthorCembranel, Francieli
AuthorCerin, Ester
AuthorChadwick, Joshua
AuthorChahine, Yaacoub
AuthorChakraborty, Chiranjib
AuthorChalek, Julian
AuthorChan, Jeffrey Shi Kai
AuthorCharalampous, Periklis
AuthorChattu, Vijay Kumar
AuthorChaturvedi, Sarika
AuthorChavula, Malizgani Paul
AuthorChen, An-Tian
AuthorChen, Haowei
AuthorChen, Simiao
AuthorChi, Gerald
AuthorChichagi, Fatemeh
AuthorChien, Ju-Huei
AuthorChing, Patrick R
AuthorCho, William C S
AuthorChoi, Sungchul
AuthorChong, Bryan
AuthorChopra, Hitesh
AuthorChoudhari, Sonali Gajanan
AuthorChristopher, Devasahayam J
AuthorChu, Dinh-Toi
AuthorChukwu, Isaac Sunday
AuthorChung, Eric
AuthorChung, Sheng-Chia
AuthorCindi, Zinhle
AuthorCioffi, Iolanda
AuthorCiuffreda, Raffaela
AuthorClaro, Rafael M
AuthorCoberly, Kaleb
AuthorColumbus, Alyssa
AuthorComfort, Haley
AuthorConde, Joao
AuthorCriqui, Michael H
AuthorCruz-Martins, Natália
AuthorCuadra-Hernández, Silvia Magali
AuthorDadana, Sriharsha
AuthorDadras, Omid
AuthorDahiru, Tukur
AuthorDai, Zhaoli
AuthorDalton, Bronte
AuthorDamiani, Giovanni
AuthorDarwesh, Aso Mohammad
AuthorDas, Jai K
AuthorDas, Saswati
AuthorDashti, Mohsen
AuthorDastiridou, Anna
AuthorDávila-Cervantes, Claudio Alberto
AuthorDavletov, Kairat
AuthorDebele, Aklilu Tamire
AuthorDebopadhaya, Shayom
AuthorDelavari, Somayeh
AuthorDelgado-Enciso, Ivan
AuthorDemeke, Dessalegn
AuthorDemessa, Berecha Hundessa
AuthorDeng, Xinlei
AuthorDenova-Gutiérrez, Edgar
AuthorDeribe, Kebede
AuthorDervenis, Nikolaos
AuthorDesai, Hardik Dineshbhai
AuthorDesai, Rupak
AuthorDevanbu, Vinoth Gnana Chellaiyan
AuthorDhali, Arkadeep
AuthorDhama, Kuldeep
AuthorDhimal, Meghnath
AuthorDhulipala, Vishal R
AuthorDias da Silva, Diana
AuthorDiaz, Daniel
AuthorDiaz, Michael J
AuthorDima, Adriana
AuthorDing, Delaney D
AuthorDirac, M Ashworth
AuthorDo, Thanh Chi
AuthorDo, Thao Huynh Phuong
Authordo Prado, Camila Bruneli
AuthorDohare, Sushil
AuthorDong, Wanyue
AuthorD'Oria, Mario
Authordos Santos, Wendel Mombaque
AuthorDoshmangir, Leila
AuthorDowou, Robert Kokou
AuthorDsouza, Ashel Chelsea
AuthorDsouza, Haneil Larson
AuthorDsouza, Viola
AuthorDube, John
AuthorDuprey, Joe
AuthorDuraes, Andre Rodrigues
AuthorDuraisamy, Senbagam
AuthorDurojaiye, Oyewole Christopher
AuthorDutta, Sulagna
AuthorDwyer-Lindgren, Laura
AuthorDzianach, Paulina Agnieszka
AuthorDziedzic, Arkadiusz Marian
AuthorEbrahimi, Alireza
AuthorEdinur, Hisham Atan
AuthorEdvardsson, Kristina
AuthorEfendi, Ferry
AuthorEikemo, Terje Andreas
AuthorEkholuenetale, Michael
AuthorEl Tantawi, Maha
AuthorElemam, Noha Mousaad
AuthorElGohary, Ghada Metwally Tawfik
AuthorElhadi, Muhammed
AuthorElilo, Legesse Tesfaye
AuthorElmeligy, Omar Abdelsadek Abdou
AuthorElmonem, Mohamed A
AuthorElshaer, Mohammed
AuthorElsohaby, Ibrahim
AuthorEmami Zeydi, Amir
AuthorEngelbert Bain, Luchuo
AuthorEskandarieh, Sharareh
AuthorEsposito, Francesco
AuthorEstep, Kara
AuthorEtaee, Farshid
AuthorFabin, Natalia
AuthorFagbamigbe, Adeniyi Francis
AuthorFahimi, Saman
AuthorFakhri-Demeshghieh, Aliasghar
AuthorFalzone, Luca
AuthorFaramarzi, Ali
AuthorFaris, MoezAlIslam Ezzat Mahmoud
AuthorFarmer, Sam
AuthorFaro, Andre
AuthorFasanmi, Abidemi Omolara
AuthorFatehizadeh, Ali
AuthorFauk, Nelsensius Klau
AuthorFazeli, Pooria
AuthorFeigin, Valery L
AuthorFereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad
AuthorFeroze, Abdullah Hamid
AuthorFerrara, Pietro
AuthorFerreira, Nuno
AuthorFetensa, Getahun
AuthorFilip, Irina
AuthorFischer, Florian
AuthorFlavel, Joanne
AuthorFoigt, Nataliya A
AuthorFolayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin
AuthorFomenkov, Artem Alekseevich
AuthorForoutan, Behzad
AuthorFoschi, Matteo
AuthorFowobaje, Kayode Raphael
AuthorFrancis, Kate Louise
AuthorFreitas, Alberto
AuthorFukumoto, Takeshi
AuthorFuller, John E
AuthorFux, Blima
AuthorGaal, Peter Andras
AuthorGadanya, Muktar A
AuthorGaidhane, Abhay Motiramji
AuthorGalali, Yaseen
AuthorGallus, Silvano
AuthorGandhi, Aravind P
AuthorGanesan, Balasankar
AuthorGaniyani, Mohammad Arfat
AuthorGarcia-Gordillo, M.A.
AuthorGarg, Naval
AuthorGautam, Rupesh K
AuthorGazzelloni, Federica
AuthorGbadamosi, Semiu Olatunde
AuthorGebregergis, Miglas W
AuthorGebrehiwot, Mesfin
AuthorGebremariam, Tesfay Brhane
AuthorGebremariam, Tesfay B B
AuthorGebremeskel, Teferi Gebru
AuthorGeda, Yohannes Fikadu
AuthorGeorgescu, Simona Roxana
AuthorGerema, Urge
AuthorGeremew, Habtamu
AuthorGetachew, Motuma Erena
AuthorGething, Peter W
AuthorGhasemi, MohammadReza
AuthorGhasempour Dabaghi, Ghazal
AuthorGhasemzadeh, Afsaneh
AuthorGhassemi, Fariba
AuthorGhazy, Ramy Mohamed
AuthorGhimire, Sailaja
AuthorGholamian, Asadollah
AuthorGholamrezanezhad, Ali
AuthorGhorbani, Mahsa
AuthorGhoshal, Aloke Gopal
AuthorGhuge, Arun Digambarrao
AuthorGil, Artyom Urievich
AuthorGill, Tiffany K
AuthorGiorgi, Matteo
AuthorGirmay, Alem
AuthorGlasbey, James C
AuthorGöbölös, Laszlo
AuthorGoel, Amit
AuthorGolchin, Ali
AuthorGolechha, Mahaveer
AuthorGoleij, Pouya
AuthorGopalani, Sameer Vali
AuthorGoudarzi, Houman
AuthorGoulart, Alessandra C
AuthorGoyal, Anmol
AuthorGraham, Simon Matthew
AuthorGrivna, Michal
AuthorGuan, Shi-Yang
AuthorGuarducci, Giovanni
AuthorGubari, Mohammed Ibrahim Mohialdeen
AuthorGudeta, Mesay Dechasa
AuthorGuicciardi, Stefano
AuthorGulati, Snigdha
AuthorGulisashvili, David
AuthorGunawardane, Damitha Asanga
AuthorGuo, Cui
AuthorGupta, Anish Kumar
AuthorGupta, Bhawna
AuthorGupta, Manoj Kumar
AuthorGupta, Mohak
AuthorGupta, Sapna
AuthorGupta, Veer Bala
AuthorGupta, Vijai Kumar
AuthorGupta, Vivek Kumar
AuthorHaakenstad, Annie
AuthorHabibzadeh, Farrokh
AuthorHadi, Najah R
AuthorHaep, Nils
AuthorHajibeygi, Ramtin
AuthorHaller, Sebastian
AuthorHalwani, Rabih
AuthorHamadeh, Randah R
AuthorHamdy, Nadia M
AuthorHameed, Sajid
AuthorHamidi, Samer
AuthorHan, Qiuxia
AuthorHandal, Alexis J
AuthorHankey, Graeme J
AuthorHaque, Md Nuruzzaman
AuthorHaro, Josep Maria
AuthorHasaballah, Ahmed I
AuthorHasan, Ikramul
AuthorHasan, Mohammad Jahid
AuthorHasan, S.M. Mahmudul
AuthorHasani, Hamidreza
AuthorHasnain, Md Saquib
AuthorHassan, Amr
AuthorHassan, Ikrama
AuthorHassanipour, Soheil
AuthorHassankhani, Hadi
AuthorHay, Simon I
AuthorHebert, Jeffrey J
AuthorHegazi, Omar E
AuthorHeidari, Mohammad
AuthorHelfer, Bartosz
AuthorHemmati, Mehdi
AuthorHerrera-Serna, Brenda Yuliana
AuthorHerteliu, Claudiu
AuthorHessami, Kamran
AuthorHezam, Kamal
AuthorHiraike, Yuta
AuthorHoan, Nguyen Quoc
AuthorHolla, Ramesh
AuthorHorita, Nobuyuki
AuthorHossain, Md Mahbub
AuthorHossain, Mohammad Bellal Hossain
AuthorHosseinzadeh, Hassan
AuthorHosseinzadeh, Mehdi
AuthorHostiuc, Mihaela
AuthorHostiuc, Sorin
AuthorHsairi, Mohamed
AuthorHsieh, Vivian Chia-rong
AuthorHu, Chengxi
AuthorHuang, Junjie
AuthorHuda, M Mamun
AuthorHumayun, Ayesha
AuthorHussain, Javid
AuthorHussein, Nawfal R
AuthorHuynh, Hong-Han
AuthorHwang, Bing-Fang
AuthorIbitoye, Segun Emmanuel
AuthorIftikhar, Pulwasha Maria
AuthorIlesanmi, Olayinka Stephen
AuthorIlic, Irena M
AuthorIlic, Milena D
AuthorImmurana, Mustapha
AuthorInbaraj, Leeberk Raja
AuthorIqbal, Afrin
AuthorIslam, Md. Rabiul
AuthorIsmail, Nahlah Elkudssiah
AuthorIso, Hiroyasu
AuthorIsola, Gaetano
AuthorIwagami, Masao
AuthorIyer, Mahalaxmi
AuthorJ, Linda Merin
AuthorJaafari, Jalil
AuthorJacob, Louis
AuthorJadidi-Niaragh, Farhad
AuthorJaggi, Khushleen
AuthorJahankhani, Kasra
AuthorJahanmehr, Nader
AuthorJahrami, Haitham
AuthorJain, Akhil
AuthorJain, Nityanand
AuthorJairoun, Ammar Abdulrahman
AuthorJakovljevic, Mihajlo
AuthorJamshidi, Elham
AuthorJavadov, Sabzali
AuthorJavaheri, Tahereh
AuthorJayapal, Sathish Kumar
AuthorJayaram, Shubha
AuthorJee, Sun Ha
AuthorJeganathan, Jayakumar
AuthorJha, Anil K
AuthorJha, Ravi Prakash
AuthorJiang, Heng
AuthorJokar, Mohammad
AuthorJonas, Jost B
AuthorJoo, Tamas
AuthorJoseph, Nitin
AuthorJoshua, Charity Ehimwenma
AuthorJoukar, Farahnaz
AuthorJozwiak, Jacek Jerzy
AuthorJürisson, Mikk
AuthorK, Vaishali
AuthorKaambwa, Billingsley
AuthorKabir, Abdulkareem
AuthorKabir, Ali
AuthorKabir, Hannaneh
AuthorKabir, Zubair
AuthorKalani, Rizwan
AuthorKalankesh, Leila R
AuthorKaliyadan, Feroze
AuthorKalra, Sanjay
AuthorKamath, Rajesh
AuthorKamath, Sagarika
AuthorKanchan, Tanuj
AuthorKanmiki, Edmund Wedam
AuthorKanmodi, Kehinde Kazeem
AuthorKannan S, Suthanthira
AuthorKansal, Sushil Kumar
AuthorKantar, Rami S
AuthorKapoor, Neeti
AuthorKarajizadeh, Mehrdad
AuthorKarami, Manoochehr
AuthorKaraye, Ibraheem M
AuthorKashoo, Faizan Zaffar
AuthorKasraei, Hengameh
AuthorKassebaum, Nicholas J
AuthorKassel, Molly B
AuthorKauppila, Joonas H
AuthorKazemi, Foad
AuthorKazeminia, sara
AuthorKempen, John H
AuthorKendal, Evie Shoshannah
AuthorKeshtkar, Kamyab
AuthorKeykhaei, Mohammad
AuthorKhajuria, Himanshu
AuthorKhalaji, Amirmohammad
AuthorKhalid, Nauman
AuthorKhalil, Anees Ahmed
AuthorKhalilian, Alireza
AuthorKhamesipour, Faham
AuthorKhan, Ajmal
AuthorKhan, Asaduzzaman
AuthorKhan, Ikramullah
AuthorKhan, M Nuruzzaman
AuthorKhan, Maseer
AuthorKhan, Mohammad Jobair
AuthorKhan, Moien AB
AuthorKhang, Young-Ho
AuthorKhanmohammadi, Shaghayegh
AuthorKhatab, Khaled
AuthorKhavandegar, Armin
AuthorKhayat Kashani, Hamid Reza
AuthorKhidri, Feriha Fatima
AuthorKhormali, Moein
AuthorKhosravi, Mohammad Ali
AuthorKhosrowjerdi, Mahmood
AuthorKidane, Wondwosen Teklesilasie
AuthorKifle, Zemene Demelash
AuthorKim, Julie Sojin
AuthorKim, Min Seo
AuthorKimokoti, Ruth W
AuthorKinzel, Kasey E
AuthorKiross, Girmay Tsegay
AuthorKisa, Adnan
AuthorKisa, Sezer
AuthorKolahi, Ali-Asghar
AuthorKompani, Farzad
AuthorKoren, Gerbrand
AuthorKorzh, Oleksii
AuthorKosen, Soewarta
AuthorKoulmane Laxminarayana, Sindhura Lakshmi
AuthorKrishan, Kewal
AuthorKrishna, Varun
AuthorKrishnamoorthy, Vijay
AuthorKuate Defo, Barthelemy
AuthorKubeisy, Connor M
AuthorKucuk Bicer, Burcu
AuthorKuddus, Md Abdul
AuthorKuddus, Mohammed
AuthorKuitunen, Ilari
AuthorKulimbet, Mukhtar
AuthorKumar, Harish
AuthorKundu, Satyajit
AuthorKunle, Kunle Rotimi
AuthorKurmi, Om P
AuthorKusnali, Asep
AuthorKusuma, Dian
AuthorKyei, Evans F
AuthorKyriopoulos, Ilias
AuthorLa Vecchia, Carlo
AuthorLacey, Ben
AuthorLadan, Muhammad Awwal
AuthorLaflamme, Lucie
AuthorLahariya, Chandrakant
AuthorLai, Daphne Teck Ching
AuthorLal, Dharmesh Kumar
AuthorLalloo, Ratilal
AuthorLám, Judit
AuthorLamnisos, Demetris
AuthorLandires, Iván
AuthorLanfranchi, Francesco
AuthorLangguth, Berthold
AuthorLaplante-Lévesque, Ariane
AuthorLarson, Heidi Jane
AuthorLarsson, Anders O
AuthorLasrado, Savita
AuthorLatief, Kamaluddin
AuthorLatifinaibin, Kaveh
AuthorLe, Long Khanh Dao
AuthorLe, Nhi Huu Hanh
AuthorLe, Trang Diep Thanh
AuthorLedda, Caterina
AuthorLee, Munjae
AuthorLee, Paul H
AuthorLee, Seung Won
AuthorLee, Yo Han
AuthorLema, Gebretsadik Kiros
AuthorLeong, Elvynna
AuthorLerango, Temesgen L
AuthorLi, An
AuthorLi, Ming-Chieh
AuthorLi, Shanshan
AuthorLi, Wei
AuthorLi, Xiaopan
AuthorLigade, Virendra S
AuthorLim, Stephen S
AuthorLin, Ro-Ting
AuthorLindstedt, Paulina A
AuthorListl, Stefan
AuthorLiu, Gang
AuthorLiu, Jue
AuthorLiu, Xiaofeng
AuthorLiu, Xuefeng
AuthorLiu, Yuewei
AuthorLlanaj, Erand
AuthorLópez-Bueno, Rubén
AuthorLopukhov, Platon D
AuthorLorenzovici, László
AuthorLotufo, Paulo A
AuthorLubinda, Jailos
AuthorLucchetti, Giancarlo
AuthorLugo, Alessandra
AuthorLunevicius, Raimundas
AuthorLv, Hengliang
AuthorMa, Zheng Feei
AuthorMaass, Kelsey Lynn
AuthorMachoy, Monika
AuthorMadureira-Carvalho, Áurea M
AuthorMagdy Abd El Razek, Mohammed
AuthorMaghazachi, Azzam A
AuthorMahjoub, Soleiman
AuthorMahmoud, Mansour Adam
AuthorMajeed, Azeem
AuthorMalagón-Rojas, Jeadran N
AuthorMalakan Rad, Elaheh
AuthorMalhotra, Kashish
AuthorMalik, Ahmad Azam
AuthorMalik, Iram
AuthorMalta, Deborah Carvalho
AuthorMamun, Abdullah A
AuthorManla, Yosef
AuthorMansoori, Yasaman
AuthorMansour, Ali
AuthorMansouri, Borhan
AuthorMansouri, Zeinab
AuthorMansournia, Mohammad Ali
AuthorMaravilla, Joemer C
AuthorMarino, Mirko
AuthorMarjani, Abdoljalal
AuthorMartinez, Gabriel
AuthorMartinez-Piedra, Ramon
AuthorMartins-Melo, Francisco Rogerlândio
AuthorMartorell, Miquel
AuthorMaryam, Sharmeen
AuthorMarzo, Roy Rillera
AuthorMasoudi, Alireza
AuthorMattumpuram, Jishanth
AuthorMaude, Richard James
AuthorMaugeri, Andrea
AuthorMay, Erin A
AuthorMayeli, Mahsa
AuthorMazaheri, Maryam
AuthorMcGrath, John J
AuthorMcKee, Martin
AuthorMcKowen, Anna Laura Wensel
AuthorMcLaughlin, Susan A
AuthorMcPhail, Steven M
AuthorMehra, Rahul
AuthorMehrabani-Zeinabad, Kamran
AuthorMehrabi Nasab, Entezar
AuthorMekene Meto, Tesfahun
AuthorMendez-Lopez, Max Alberto Mendez
AuthorMendoza, Walter
AuthorMenezes, Ritesh G
AuthorMensah, George A
AuthorMentis, Alexios-Fotios A
AuthorMeo, Sultan Ayoub
AuthorMerati, Mohsen
AuthorMeretoja, Atte
AuthorMeretoja, Tuomo J
AuthorMersha, Abera M
AuthorMestrovic, Tomislav
AuthorMetanat, Pouya
AuthorMettananda, Kukulege Chamila Dinushi
AuthorMettananda, Sachith
AuthorMhlanga, Adquate
AuthorMhlanga, Laurette
AuthorMi, Tianyue
AuthorMiazgowski, Tomasz
AuthorMicha, Georgia
AuthorMichalek, Irmina Maria
AuthorMiller, Ted R
AuthorMinh, Le Huu Nhat
AuthorMirghafourvand, Mojgan
AuthorMirrakhimov, Erkin M
AuthorMirutse, Mizan Kiros
AuthorMirza, Moonis
AuthorMirzaei, Roya
AuthorMishra, Ashim
AuthorMisra, Sanjeev
AuthorMitchell, Philip B
AuthorMittal, Chaitanya
AuthorMoazen, Babak
AuthorMohamed, Abdalla Z
AuthorMohamed, Ahmed Ismail
AuthorMohamed, Jama
AuthorMohamed, Mouhand F H
AuthorMohamed, Nouh Saad
AuthorMohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi, Sakineh
AuthorMohammadi, Soheil
AuthorMohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah
AuthorMohammed, Mustapha
AuthorMohammed, Salahuddin
AuthorMohammed, Shafiu
AuthorMokdad, Ali H
AuthorMokhtarzadehazar, Peyman
AuthorMolavi Vardanjani, Hossein
AuthorMolinaro, Sabrina
AuthorMonasta, Lorenzo
AuthorMoni, Mohammad Ali
AuthorMoradi, Maryam
AuthorMoradi, Yousef
AuthorMoraga, Paula
AuthorMoreira, Rafael Silveira
AuthorMorovatdar, Negar
AuthorMorrison, Shane Douglas
AuthorMorze, Jakub
AuthorMosapour, Abbas
AuthorMossialos, Elias
AuthorMotappa, Rohith
AuthorMousavi, Parsa
AuthorMousavi Khaneghah, Amin
AuthorMpundu-Kaambwa, Christine
AuthorMubarik, Sumaira
AuthorMuccioli, Lorenzo
AuthorMulita, Francesk
AuthorMunjal, Kavita
AuthorMurillo-Zamora, Efrén
AuthorMusa, Jonah
AuthorMusaigwa, Fungai
AuthorMusina, Ana-Maria
AuthorMuthu, Sathish
AuthorMuthupandian, Saravanan
AuthorMuzaffar, Muhammad
AuthorMyung, Woojae
AuthorNagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman
AuthorNagel, Gabriele
AuthorNaghavi, Pirouz
AuthorNaik, Ganesh R
AuthorNaik, Gurudatta
AuthorNaimzada, Mukhammad David
AuthorNainu, Firzan
AuthorNangia, Vinay
AuthorNarasimha Swamy, Sreenivas
AuthorNascimento, Bruno Ramos
AuthorNascimento, Gustavo G
AuthorNaser, Abdallah Y
AuthorNasiri, Mohammad Javad
AuthorNatto, Zuhair S
AuthorNauman, Javaid
AuthorNaveed, Muhammad
AuthorNayak, Biswa Prakash
AuthorNayak, Vinod C
AuthorNdejjo, Rawlance
AuthorNduaguba, Sabina Onyinye
AuthorNegash, Hadush
AuthorNegesse, Chernet Tafere
AuthorNegoi, Ionut
AuthorNegoi, Ruxandra Irina
AuthorNejadghaderi, Seyed Aria
AuthorNejjari, Chakib
AuthorNepal, Samata
AuthorNetsere, Henok Biresaw
AuthorNguefack-Tsague, Georges
AuthorNgunjiri, Josephine W.
AuthorNguyen, Dang H
AuthorNguyen, Hau Thi Hien
AuthorNguyen, Phuong The
AuthorNguyen, QuynhAnh P
AuthorNguyen, Van Thanh
AuthorNiazi, Robina Khan
AuthorNigatu, Yeshambel T
AuthorNikolouzakis, Taxiarchis Konstantinos
AuthorNikoobar, Ali
AuthorNikpoor, Amin Reza
AuthorNnaji, Chukwudi A
AuthorNnyanzi, Lawrence Achilles
AuthorNoman, Efaq Ali
AuthorNomura, Shuhei
AuthorNoreen, Mamoona
AuthorNoroozi, Nafise
AuthorNri-Ezedi, Chisom Adaobi
AuthorNunemo, Mengistu H
AuthorNuñez-Samudio, Virginia
AuthorNurrika, Dieta
AuthorNutor, Jerry John
AuthorOancea, Bogdan
AuthorObamiro, Kehinde O
AuthorOdetokun, Ismail A
AuthorOdogwu, Nkechi Martina
AuthorO'Donnell, Martin James
AuthorOdukoya, Oluwakemi Ololade
AuthorOguntade, Ayodipupo Sikiru
AuthorOguta, James Odhiambo
AuthorOh, In-Hwan
AuthorOkeke, Sylvester Reuben
AuthorOkekunle, Akinkunmi Paul
AuthorOkonji, Osaretin Christabel
AuthorOkwute, Patrick Godwin
AuthorOlagunju, Andrew T
AuthorOlasupo, Omotola O
AuthorOlatubi, Matthew Idowu
AuthorOliveira, Gláucia Maria Moraes
AuthorOlusanya, Bolajoko Olubukunola
AuthorOlusanya, Jacob Olusegun
AuthorOluwatunase, Gideon Olamilekan
AuthorOmar, Hany A
AuthorOmer, Goran Latif
AuthorOnwujekwe, Obinna E
AuthorOrdak, Michal
AuthorOrisakwe, Orish Ebere
AuthorOrish, Verner N
AuthorOrtega-Altamirano, Doris V
AuthorOrtiz, Alberto
AuthorOrtiz-Prado, Esteban
AuthorOsman, Wael M S
AuthorOsuagwu, Uchechukwu Levi
AuthorOsuolale, Olayinka
AuthorOtoiu, Adrian
AuthorOtstavnov, Stanislav S
AuthorOuyahia, Amel
AuthorOuyang, Guoqing
AuthorOwolabi, Mayowa O
AuthorOzten, Yaz
AuthorP A, Mahesh Padukudru
AuthorPahlevan Fallahy, Mohammad Taha
AuthorPan, Feng
AuthorPan, Hai-Feng
AuthorPana, Adrian
AuthorPanda, Paramjot
AuthorPanda-Jonas, Songhomitra
AuthorPangaribuan, Helena Ullyartha
AuthorPanos, Georgios D
AuthorPanos, Leonidas D
AuthorPantazopoulos, Ioannis
AuthorPantea Stoian, Anca Mihaela
AuthorParikh, Romil R
AuthorPark, Seoyeon
AuthorParthasarathi, Ashwaghosha
AuthorPashaei, Ava
AuthorPassera, Roberto
AuthorPatel, Hemal M
AuthorPatel, Jay
AuthorPatil, Shankargouda
AuthorPatoulias, Dimitrios
AuthorPatthipati, Venkata Suresh
AuthorPaudel, Uttam
AuthorPaun, Mihaela
AuthorPazoki Toroudi, Hamidreza
AuthorPease, Spencer A
AuthorPeden, Amy E
AuthorPedersini, Paolo
AuthorPeng, Minjin
AuthorPensato, Umberto
AuthorPepito, Veincent Christian Filipino
AuthorPeprah, Prince
AuthorPereira, Gavin
AuthorPeres, Mario F P
AuthorPerianayagam, Arokiasamy
AuthorPerico, Norberto
AuthorPerna, Simone
AuthorPestell, Richard G
AuthorPetermann-Rocha, Fanny Emily
AuthorPham, Hoang Tran
AuthorPhilip, Anil K
AuthorPierannunzio, Daniela
AuthorPigeolet, Manon
AuthorPigott, David M
AuthorPlotnikov, Evgenii
AuthorPoddighe, Dimitri
AuthorPollner, Peter
AuthorPoluru, Ramesh
AuthorPostma, Maarten J
AuthorPourali, Ghazaleh
AuthorPourshams, Akram
AuthorPourtaheri, Naeimeh
AuthorPrabhu, Disha
AuthorPrada, Sergio I
AuthorPradhan, Pranil Man Singh
AuthorPrasad, Manya
AuthorPrashant, Akila
AuthorPurohit, Bharathi M
AuthorPuvvula, Jagadeesh
AuthorQasim, Nameer Hashim
AuthorQattea, Ibrahim
AuthorR, Deepthi
AuthorRabiee Rad, Mehrdad
AuthorRadfar, Amir
AuthorRadhakrishnan, Venkatraman
AuthorRaee, Pourya
AuthorRaeisi Shahraki, Hadi
AuthorRafiei, Alireza
AuthorRafiei Alavi, Seyedeh Niloufar
AuthorRaggi, Cat
AuthorRaghav, Pankaja Raghav
AuthorRahim, Fakher
AuthorRahim, Md Jillur
AuthorRahman, Md. Mosfequr
AuthorRahman, Mohammad Hifz Ur
AuthorRahman, Mosiur
AuthorRahman, Muhammad Aziz
AuthorRahmanian, Vahid
AuthorRahmati, Masoud
AuthorRahnavard, Niloufar
AuthorRai, Pramila
AuthorRaimondo, Diego
AuthorRajabpour-Sanati, Ali
AuthorRajput, Prashant
AuthorRam, Prasanna
AuthorRamasamy, Shakthi Kumaran
AuthorRana, Juwel
AuthorRana, Kritika
AuthorRana, Shailendra Singh
AuthorRanabhat, Chhabi Lal
AuthorRancic, Nemanja
AuthorRane, Amey
AuthorRanjan, Shubham
AuthorRao, Chythra R
AuthorRao, Indu Ramachandra
AuthorRapaka, Deepthi
AuthorRasella, Davide
AuthorRashedi, Sina
AuthorRashedi, Vahid
AuthorRashidi, Mohammad-Mahdi
AuthorRasul, Azad
AuthorRatan, Zubair Ahmed
AuthorRathnaiah Babu, Giridhara
AuthorRauniyar, Santosh Kumar
AuthorRavikumar, Nakul
AuthorRawaf, David Laith
AuthorRawaf, Salman
AuthorRawassizadeh, Reza
AuthorRawlley, Bharat
AuthorReddy, Murali Mohan Rama Krishna
AuthorRedwan, Elrashdy Moustafa Mohamed
AuthorRemuzzi, Giuseppe
AuthorReshmi, Bhageerathy
AuthorRezaei, Nazila
AuthorRezaei Nejad, Aida
AuthorRezaeian, Mohsen
AuthorRiad, Abanoub
AuthorRiaz, Mavra A
AuthorRickard, Jennifer
AuthorRikhtegar, Reza
AuthorRobinson-Oden, Hannah Elizabeth
AuthorRodrigues, Célia Fortuna
AuthorRodriguez, Jefferson Antonio Buendia
AuthorRohilla, Ravi
AuthorRomadlon, Debby Syahru
AuthorRonfani, Luca
AuthorRout, Himanshu Sekhar
AuthorRoy, Bedanta
AuthorRoy, Nitai
AuthorRoy, Priyanka
AuthorRubagotti, Enrico
AuthorRuela, Guilherme de Andrade
AuthorRumisha, Susan Fred
AuthorRunghien, Tilleye
AuthorS, Manjula
AuthorS N, Chandan
AuthorSaad, Aly M A
AuthorSaadatian, Zahra
AuthorSaber-Ayad, Maha Mohamed
AuthorSaberiKamarposhti, Morteza
AuthorSabour, Siamak
AuthorSada, Fatos
AuthorSaddik, Basema
AuthorSadee, Bashdar Abuzed
AuthorSadeghi, Ehsan
AuthorSadeghi, Erfan
AuthorSaeb, Mohammad Reza
AuthorSaeed, Umar
AuthorSafi, Sher Zaman
AuthorSagoe, Dominic
AuthorSaha, Manika
AuthorSahebkar, Amirhossein
AuthorSahoo, Soumya Swaroop
AuthorSahu, Monalisha
AuthorSaif, Zahra
AuthorSakshaug, Joseph W
AuthorSalamati, Payman
AuthorSalami, Afeez Abolarinwa
AuthorSaleh, Mohamed A
AuthorSalem, Marwa Rashad
AuthorSalem, Mohammed Z Y
AuthorSalimi, Sohrab
AuthorSamadzadeh, Sara
AuthorSamodra, Yoseph Leonardo
AuthorSamuel, Vijaya Paul
AuthorSamy, Abdallah M
AuthorSanabria, Juan
AuthorSanadgol, Nima
AuthorSanna, Francesca
AuthorSantric-Milicevic, Milena M
AuthorSaqib, Haaris
AuthorSaraswathy, Sivan Yegnanarayana Iyer
AuthorSaravanan, Aswini
AuthorSaravi, Babak
AuthorSarikhani, Yaser
AuthorSarkar, Tanmay
AuthorSarmiento-Suárez, Rodrigo
AuthorSarode, Gargi Sachin
AuthorSarode, Sachin C
AuthorSarveazad, Arash
AuthorSathian, Brijesh
AuthorSathish, Thirunavukkarasu
AuthorSathyanarayan, Anudeep
AuthorSayeed, Abu
AuthorSayeed, Md Abu
AuthorScarmeas, Nikolaos
AuthorSchlee, Winfried
AuthorSchuermans, Art
AuthorSchwebel, David C
AuthorSchwendicke, Falk
AuthorSelvaraj, Siddharthan
AuthorSengupta, Pallav
AuthorSenthilkumaran, Subramanian
AuthorSepanlou, Sadaf G
AuthorSerban, Dragos
AuthorServán-Mori, Edson
AuthorSethi, Yashendra
AuthorSeyedAlinaghi, SeyedAhmad
AuthorSeyedi, Seyed Arsalan
AuthorSeylani, Allen
AuthorShafie, Mahan
AuthorShah, Jaffer
AuthorShah, Pritik A
AuthorShahbandi, Ataollah
AuthorShahid, Samiah
AuthorShahwan, Moyad Jamal
AuthorShaikh, Ahmed
AuthorShaikh, Masood Ali
AuthorShamim, Muhammad Aaqib
AuthorShams-Beyranvand, Mehran
AuthorShamsi, Mohammad Anas
AuthorShanawaz, Mohd
AuthorShankar, Abhishek
AuthorShannawaz, Mohammed
AuthorSharath, Medha
AuthorSharfaei, Sadaf
AuthorSharifan, Amin
AuthorSharifi-Rad, Javad
AuthorSharma, Manoj
AuthorSharma, Rajesh
AuthorSharma, Ujjawal
AuthorSharma, Vishal
AuthorShastry, Rajesh P
AuthorShavandi, Amin
AuthorShaw, David H
AuthorShayan, Amir Mehdi
AuthorShayan, Maryam
AuthorShehabeldine, Amr Mohamed Elsayed
AuthorSheikh, Aziz
AuthorSheikhi, Rahim Ali
AuthorShenoy, Manjunath Mala
AuthorShetty, Pavanchand H
AuthorShi, Peilin
AuthorShiferaw, Desalegn
AuthorShigematsu, Mika
AuthorShiri, Rahman
AuthorShirkoohi, Reza
AuthorShittu, Aminu
AuthorShivarov, Velizar
AuthorShokraneh, Farhad
AuthorShool, Sina
AuthorShorofi, Seyed Afshin
AuthorShuja, Kanwar Hamza
AuthorShuval, Kerem
AuthorSiddig, Emmanuel Edwar
AuthorSilva, João Pedro
AuthorSilva, Luís Manuel Lopes Rodrigues
AuthorSilva, Soraia
AuthorSimonetti, Biagio
AuthorSingal, Anjali
AuthorSingh, Abhinav
AuthorSingh, Balbir Bagicha
AuthorSingh, Jasvinder A
AuthorSiraj, Md Shahjahan
AuthorSmith, Georgia
AuthorSocea, Bogdan
AuthorSokhan, Anton
AuthorSolanki, Ranjan
AuthorSolanki, Shipra
AuthorSoleimani, Hamidreza
AuthorSoliman, Sameh S M
AuthorSolomon, Yonatan
AuthorSong, Yimeng
AuthorSorensen, Reed J D
AuthorSpartalis, Michael
AuthorSreeramareddy, Chandrashekhar T
AuthorSrivastava, Vijay Kumar
AuthorStanikzai, Muhammad Haroon
AuthorStarodubov, Vladimir I
AuthorStarodubova, Antonina V
AuthorStefan, Simona Cătălina
AuthorSteiropoulos, Paschalis
AuthorStokes, Mark A
AuthorSubramaniyan, Vetriselvan
AuthorSuleman, Muhammad
AuthorSuliankatchi Abdulkader, Rizwan
AuthorSultana, Abida
AuthorSun, Jing
AuthorSwain, Chandan Kumar
AuthorSykes, Bryan L
AuthorSzarpak, Lukasz
AuthorSzeto, Mindy D
AuthorSzócska, Miklós
AuthorTabaee Damavandi, Payam
AuthorTabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael
AuthorTabatabaei Malazy, Ozra
AuthorTabatabaeizadeh, Seyed-Amir
AuthorTabatabai, Shima
AuthorTabb, Karen M
AuthorTabish, Mohammad
AuthorTaheri Soodejani, Moslem
AuthorTaiba, Jabeen
AuthorTajbakhsh, Ardeshir
AuthorTalaat, Iman M
AuthorTalukder, Ashis
AuthorTampa, Mircea
AuthorTamuzi, Jacques Lukenze
AuthorTan, Ker-Kan
AuthorTang, Haosu
AuthorTareke, Derbie Alemu DA
AuthorTariku, Mengistie Kassahun
AuthorTat, Vivian Y
AuthorTavangar, Seyed Mohammad
AuthorTeimoori, Mojtaba
AuthorTemsah, Mohamad-Hani
AuthorTemsah, Reem Mohamad Hani
AuthorTeramoto, Masayuki
AuthorTerefa, Dufera Rikitu
AuthorTesler, Riki
AuthorTeye-Kwadjo, Enoch
AuthorThakur, Ramna
AuthorThangaraju, Pugazhenthan
AuthorThankappan, Kavumpurathu Raman
AuthorThapar, Rekha
AuthorTharwat, Samar
AuthorThayakaran, Rasiah
AuthorThomas, Nihal
AuthorTichopad, Ales
AuthorTicoalu, Jansje Henny Vera
AuthorTiruye, Tenaw Yimer
AuthorTitova, Mariya Vladimirovna
AuthorTonelli, Marcello
AuthorTovani-Palone, Marcos Roberto
AuthorTraini, Eugenio
AuthorTran, Jasmine T
AuthorTran, Nghia Minh
AuthorTrihandini, Indang
AuthorTromans, Samuel Joseph
AuthorTruyen, Thien Tan Tri Tai
AuthorTsatsakis, Aristidis
AuthorTsermpini, Evangelia Eirini
AuthorTumurkhuu, Munkhtuya
AuthorTyrovolas, Stefanos
AuthorUddin, Sayed Mohammad Nazim
AuthorUdoakang, Aniefiok John
AuthorUdoh, Arit
AuthorUllah, Atta
AuthorUllah, Saeed
AuthorUllah, Sana
AuthorUmakanthan, Srikanth
AuthorUmeokonkwo, Chukwuma David
AuthorUnim, Brigid
AuthorUnnikrishnan, Bhaskaran
AuthorUpadhyay, Era
AuthorUsman, Jibrin Sammani
AuthorVacante, Marco
AuthorVahabi, Seyed Mohammad
AuthorVaithinathan, Asokan Govindaraj
AuthorValizadeh, Rohollah
AuthorVan den Eynde, Jef
AuthorVaravikova, Elena
AuthorVarga, Orsolya
AuthorVart, Priya
AuthorVarthya, Shoban Babu
AuthorVasankari, Tommi Juhani
AuthorVellingiri, Balachandar
AuthorVenugopal, Deneshkumar
AuthorVerghese, Nicholas Alexander
AuthorVerma, Madhur
AuthorVeroux, Massimiliano
AuthorVerras, Georgios-Ioannis
AuthorVervoort, Dominique
AuthorVillafañe, Jorge Hugo
AuthorVinayak, Manish
AuthorViolante, Francesco S
AuthorVishwakarma, Mukesh
AuthorVladimirov, Sergey Konstantinovitch
AuthorVlassov, Vasily
AuthorVo, Bay
AuthorVolovat, Simona Ruxandra
AuthorVos, Theo
AuthorVujcic, Isidora S
AuthorWafa, Hatem A
AuthorWaheed, Yasir
AuthorWakwoya, Elias Bekele
AuthorWang, Cong
AuthorWang, Denny
AuthorWang, Fang
AuthorWang, Shu
AuthorWang, Yanzhong
AuthorWang, Yuan-Pang
AuthorWard, Paul
AuthorWassie, Emebet Gashaw
AuthorWatson, Stefanie
AuthorWeaver, Marcia R
AuthorWeerakoon, Kosala Gayan
AuthorWeiss, Daniel J
AuthorWells, Katherine M
AuthorWen, Yi Feng
AuthorWesterman, Ronny
AuthorWiangkham, Taweewat
AuthorWickramasinghe, Dakshitha Praneeth
AuthorWickramasinghe, Nuwan Darshana
AuthorWilleit, Peter
AuthorWondimagegene, Yohannes Addisu
AuthorWu, Felicia
AuthorXia, Juan
AuthorXiao, Hong
AuthorXu, Gelin
AuthorXu, Suowen
AuthorXu, Xiaoyue
AuthorYadollahpour, Ali
AuthorYaghoobpoor, Shirin
AuthorYaghoobpour, Tina
AuthorYaghoubi, Sajad
AuthorYahaya, Zwanden Sule
AuthorYang, Danting
AuthorYang, Lin
AuthorYano, Yuichiro
AuthorYaribeygi, Habib
AuthorYe, Pengpeng
AuthorYesodharan, Renjulal
AuthorYesuf, Subah Abderehim
AuthorYezli, Saber
AuthorYigezu, Amanuel
AuthorYip, Paul
AuthorYon, Dong Keon
AuthorYonemoto, Naohiro
AuthorYou, Yuyi
AuthorYounis, Mustafa Z
AuthorYousefi, Zabihollah
AuthorYu, Chuanhua
AuthorYu, Yong
AuthorYuan, Chun-Wei
AuthorZafari, Nima
AuthorZakham, Fathiah
AuthorZaki, Nazar
AuthorZamagni, Giulia
AuthorZandi, Milad
AuthorZandieh, Ghazal G Z
AuthorZangiabadian, Moein
AuthorZastrozhin, Mikhail Sergeevich
AuthorZhang, Haijun
AuthorZhang, Meixin
AuthorZhang, Yunquan
AuthorZhong, Chenwen
AuthorZhou, Juexiao
AuthorZhu, Bin
AuthorZhu, Lei
AuthorZielińska, Magdalena
AuthorZou, Zhiyong
AuthorZyoud, Samer H
AuthorMurray, Christopher J L
AuthorSmith, Amanda E
AuthorVollset, Stein Emil
Available date2024-03-24T04:57:39Z
Publication Date2024-03-20
Publication NameThe Lancet
Identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(24)00550-6
ISSN01406736
URIhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140673624005506
URIhttp://hdl.handle.net/10576/53372
AbstractBackground Accurate assessments of current and future fertility—including overall trends and changing population age structures across countries and regions—are essential to help plan for the profound social, economic, environmental, and geopolitical challenges that these changes will bring. Estimates and projections of fertility are necessary to inform policies involving resource and health-care needs, labour supply, education, gender equality, and family planning and support. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2021 produced up-to-date and comprehensive demographic assessments of key fertility indicators at global, regional, and national levels from 1950 to 2021 and forecast fertility metrics to 2100 based on a reference scenario and key policy-dependent alternative scenarios. MethodsTo estimate fertility indicators from 1950 to 2021, mixed-effects regression models and spatiotemporal Gaussian process regression were used to synthesise data from 8709 country-years of vital and sample registrations, 1455 surveys and censuses, and 150 other sources, and to generate age-specific fertility rates (ASFRs) for 5-year age groups from age 10 years to 54 years. ASFRs were summed across age groups to produce estimates of total fertility rate (TFR). Livebirths were calculated by multiplying ASFR and age-specific female population, then summing across ages 10–54 years. To forecast future fertility up to 2100, our Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) forecasting model was based on projections of completed cohort fertility at age 50 years (CCF50; the average number of children born over time to females from a specified birth cohort), which yields more stable and accurate measures of fertility than directly modelling TFR. CCF50 was modelled using an ensemble approach in which three sub-models (with two, three, and four covariates variously consisting of female educational attainment, contraceptive met need, population density in habitable areas, and under-5 mortality) were given equal weights, and analyses were conducted utilising the MR-BRT (meta-regression—Bayesian, regularised, trimmed) tool. To capture time-series trends in CCF50 not explained by these covariates, we used a first-order autoregressive model on the residual term. CCF50 as a proportion of each 5-year ASFR was predicted using a linear mixed-effects model with fixed-effects covariates (female educational attainment and contraceptive met need) and random intercepts for geographical regions. Projected TFRs were then computed for each calendar year as the sum of single-year ASFRs across age groups. The reference forecast is our estimate of the most likely fertility future given the model, past fertility, forecasts of covariates, and historical relationships between covariates and fertility. We additionally produced forecasts for multiple alternative scenarios in each location: the UN Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) for education is achieved by 2030; the contraceptive met need SDG is achieved by 2030; pro-natal policies are enacted to create supportive environments for those who give birth; and the previous three scenarios combined. Uncertainty from past data inputs and model estimation was propagated throughout analyses by taking 1000 draws for past and present fertility estimates and 500 draws for future forecasts from the estimated distribution for each metric, with 95% uncertainty intervals (UIs) given as the 2·5 and 97·5 percentiles of the draws. To evaluate the forecasting performance of our model and others, we computed skill values—a metric assessing gain in forecasting accuracy—by comparing predicted versus observed ASFRs from the past 15 years (2007–21). A positive skill metric indicates that the model being evaluated performs better than the baseline model (here, a simplified model holding 2007 values constant in the future), and a negative metric indicates that the evaluated model performs worse than baseline. FindingsDuring the period from 1950 to 2021, global TFR more than halved, from 4·84 (95% UI 4·63–5·06) to 2·23 (2·09–2·38). Global annual livebirths peaked in 2016 at 142 million (95% UI 137–147), declining to 129 million (121–138) in 2021. Fertility rates declined in all countries and territories since 1950, with TFR remaining above 2·1—canonically considered replacement-level fertility—in 94 (46·1%) countries and territories in 2021. This included 44 of 46 countries in sub-Saharan Africa, which was the super-region with the largest share of livebirths in 2021 (29·2% [28·7–29·6]). 47 countries and territories in which lowest estimated fertility between 1950 and 2021 was below replacement experienced one or more subsequent years with higher fertility; only three of these locations rebounded above replacement levels. Future fertility rates were projected to continue to decline worldwide, reaching a global TFR of 1·83 (1·59–2·08) in 2050 and 1·59 (1·25–1·96) in 2100 under the reference scenario. The number of countries and territories with fertility rates remaining above replacement was forecast to be 49 (24·0%) in 2050 and only six (2·9%) in 2100, with three of these six countries included in the 2021 World Bank-defined low-income group, all located in the GBD super-region of sub-Saharan Africa. The proportion of livebirths occurring in sub-Saharan Africa was forecast to increase to more than half of the world's livebirths in 2100, to 41·3% (39·6–43·1) in 2050 and 54·3% (47·1–59·5) in 2100. The share of livebirths was projected to decline between 2021 and 2100 in most of the six other super-regions—decreasing, for example, in south Asia from 24·8% (23·7–25·8) in 2021 to 16·7% (14·3–19·1) in 2050 and 7·1% (4·4–10·1) in 2100—but was forecast to increase modestly in the north Africa and Middle East and high-income super-regions. Forecast estimates for the alternative combined scenario suggest that meeting SDG targets for education and contraceptive met need, as well as implementing pro-natal policies, would result in global TFRs of 1·65 (1·40–1·92) in 2050 and 1·62 (1·35–1·95) in 2100. The forecasting skill metric values for the IHME model were positive across all age groups, indicating that the model is better than the constant prediction. InterpretationFertility is declining globally, with rates in more than half of all countries and territories in 2021 below replacement level. Trends since 2000 show considerable heterogeneity in the steepness of declines, and only a small number of countries experienced even a slight fertility rebound after their lowest observed rate, with none reaching replacement level. Additionally, the distribution of livebirths across the globe is shifting, with a greater proportion occurring in the lowest-income countries. Future fertility rates will continue to decline worldwide and will remain low even under successful implementation of pro-natal policies. These changes will have far-reaching economic and societal consequences due to ageing populations and declining workforces in higher-income countries, combined with an increasing share of livebirths among the already poorest regions of the world. FundingBill & Melinda Gates Foundation.
Languageen
PublisherElsevier
SubjectGlobal fertility
Global Burden of Disease
Africa
TitleGlobal fertility in 204 countries and territories, 1950–2021, with forecasts to 2100: a comprehensive demographic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
TypeArticle
Open Access user License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
ESSN1474-547X
dc.accessType Open Access


Files in this item

Thumbnail

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record